Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40528005›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2025

Phylogenomic analyses indicate the archaeal superphylum DPANN originated from free-living euryarchaeal-like ancestors.

Brittany A Baker, Charley G P McCarthy, Purificación López-García, Romain B Leroy, Edward Susko, Andrew J Roger, Laura Eme, David Moreira

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Divergent evolution of the PRPS enzymes across the tree of life.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Diversity of Archaea.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brittany A BakerEcologie Société Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay AgroParisTech, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6079-2619
Charley G P McCarthyInstitute for Comparative Genomics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3880-9978
Purificación López-GarcíaEcologie Société Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay AgroParisTech, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Romain B LeroyEcologie Société Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay AgroParisTech, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Edward SuskoDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Andrew J RogerInstitute for Comparative Genomics, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1370-9820
Laura EmeEcologie Société Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay AgroParisTech, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
David MoreiraEcologie Société Evolution, Université Paris-Saclay AgroParisTech, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France. david.moreira@universite-paris-saclay.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2064-5354

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101141745EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 787904EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 803151Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (Gordon E. and Betty I. Moore Foundation) 812811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The episymbiotic DPANN archaea are thought to be one of the four major archaeal clades. However, the monophyly and placement of DPANN within the archaeal tree remain debated, and their fast-evolving reduced genomes render phylogenetic reconstructions challenging. Here we used 126 highly conserved protein markers, extensive taxon sampling representing the 11 known DPANN phyla and in-depth phylogenomic analyses to reassess DPANN monophyly and their relationships to other archaea. Our analyses robustly support the monophyly and placement within Euryarchaeota, and we identify the probably free-living Altiarchaeota as the earliest diverging DPANN branch. Our phylogenies suggest DPANN probably acquired several hallmark proteins through ancient horizontal gene transfer events from different bacterial donors, notably Patescibacteria and Omnitrophota, two bacterial phyla that also exhibit episymbiotic lifestyles. Overall, the monophyletic DPANN archaea probably evolved from a free-living, euryarchaeal-like ancestor, with proteins of bacterial origin playing a role in the emergence of their episymbiotic lifestyle.

Indexed as

ArchaeaEuryarchaeotaEvolution, MolecularGenome, ArchaealPhylogenyArchaeal ProteinsGene Transfer, HorizontalSymbiosisArchaeal Proteins

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.