Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40527850›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Integrative bioinformatics analysis of lipid metabolism-related genes and immune infiltration in endometriosis.

Xiaofeng Ye, Xiaoxia Song, Sihang Zhou, Guoqing Chen, Liping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaofeng YeReproductive Medicine Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Biomedical Measurements and Ultrasound Imaging, National-Regional Key Technology Engineering Laboratory for Medical Ultrasound, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaoxia SongReproductive Medicine Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Sihang ZhouReproductive Medicine Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Guoqing ChenReproductive Medicine Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Liping WangReproductive Medicine Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0009-0007-7130-7121

Funding

Medicine Plus Program of Shenzhen University 2024YG009Science and Technology Innovation Committee of Shenzhen JCYJ20230807115108017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endometriosis is referred to as a "benign cancer," severely impacting women's reproductive health. However, the pathogenesis of endometriosis remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the potential roles of lipid metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) and immune infiltration in the diagnosis and pathogenesis of endometriosis. Four microarray datasets (GSE6364, GSE51981, GSE153740, and GSE232713) with eutopic endometrium samples of the midsecretory phase were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. Seven hundred forty LMRGs were obtained from the Reactome database. The GSE6364 and GSE51981 datasets were merged and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between endometriosis patients and normal controls. Lipid metabolism-related DEGs were detected by intersecting the DEGs and LMRGs. Functional enrichment analysis, protein-protein interaction analysis, and receiver operating characteristic analysis of lipid metabolism-related DEGs were performed. Additionally, immune cell infiltration was compared between endometriosis patients and normal controls, and associations with lipid metabolism-related DEGs were assessed. Fifty-eight lipid metabolism-related DEGs were identified in endometriosis patients compared with normal controls, which enriched in glycerolipids, fatty acyls, sphingolipids, glycerophospholipids, and sterol lipids metabolism, especially steroid hormone metabolism and arachidonic acid metabolism. Additionally, 11 core genes were identified, with HMGCR and CYP27A1 validated as potential markers for diagnosing endometriosis and assessing its severity, respectively. Immune infiltration analysis revealed that fibroblasts and B lineage cells were predominantly abnormal in the endometrium of the midsecretory phase in endometriosis. Correlation analysis suggested that core genes were closely related to immune cells. In conclusion, HMGCR and CYP27A1 were identified as potential markers for endometriosis and its severity, respectively. Fibroblasts and B lineage cells may significantly contribute to the reduced endometrial receptivity observed in endometriosis. These findings provide new insights into the diagnostic and pathogenic roles of LMRGs in endometriosis and highlight their implications for infertility and pregnancy complications related to endometriosis.

Indexed as

EndometriosisLipid MetabolismCase-Control StudiesComputational BiologyEndometriumFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansProtein Interaction Mapsbioinformaticsendometriosiseutopic endometriumimmune infiltrationlipid metabolismmidsecretory phase

Identifiers

PMID40527850
PMCPMC12173326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.