Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40527834›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Cerebrospinal fluid leakage after retrosigmoid craniotomy and craniectomy for cerebellopontine angle tumors: A comparative retrospective study.

Min Tang, Seidu A Richard, Zhigang Lan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Min TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Seidu A RichardDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.
Zhigang LanDepartment of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1494-1437

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of CSF leakage after surgery is very critical in the management of patients with cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumors. The aim of our current study is to compare the outcome of retrosigmoid craniotomy and craniectomy in terms of the rate of postoperative CSF leakages and burdens such as in-hospital stay and cost on patients. In this comparative retrospective study, data was retrieved to identify the patients who underwent retrosigmoid craniotomy and craniectomy from January 2019 to December 2022 at Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital. Data such as age, sex, preoperative hydrocephalus, tumor type and sizes, length of in-hospital stay, cost, and intracranial infection were documented and compared. The primary outcome was development of postoperative CSF leakage. A total of 345 patients were retrieved, out of which 83 (24%) patients underwent craniotomy while 262 (76%) underwent craniectomy. The incidence of postoperative CSF leakage was significantly lower in the craniotomy group compared to the craniectomy group (P = .0059). Similarly, craniotomy was superior in terms of in-hospital stay (P < .0001) and average cost (P < .0001) compared to craniectomy. Craniotomy reduces incidence CSF leakage in cases where the dura could not be sutured in a watertight fashion compared to craniectomy. Also, craniectomy puts more burden on patients compared to craniotomy.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal Fluid LeakCraniotomyNeuroma, AcousticPostoperative ComplicationsAdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCPAcraniectomycraniotomyCSFleakagewatertight

Identifiers

PMID40527834
PMCPMC12173248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.