Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40527828›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2025

The therapeutic effect of scraping on hemiplegia patients after stroke: A meta-analysis.

Yuanyuan Guo, Jinghan Wang, Mei Gao, Han Sun, Wenjing Cheng

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuanyuan GuoDepartment of Neurology, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jinghan WangDepartment of Geriatrics, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Mei GaoDepartment of Neurology, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0008-0454-3797
Han SunDepartment of Neurology, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Wenjing ChengDepartment of Neurology, Jiangsu Province Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo provide a meta-analysis of scraping compared with routine nursing or rehabilitation methods in the treatment of hemiplegia after stroke.

methodsA systematic literature retrieval was performed across several databases until April 13, 2024, using keywords like scraping therapy, hemiplegia, and stroke. Studies were screened based on specific criteria, with quality assessed using the Cochrane "risk of bias" tool. Eight outcomes were meta-analyzed: efficiency, Fugl-Meyer Assessment, activity of daily living, Barthel Index, NIH Stroke Scale, WHO Quality of Life, Visual Analogue Scale, and dystonia grade 3 to 4. Subgroup analyses were based on age and therapeutic type.

resultsTwenty-three studies with 1905 patients were included, with 952 receiving scraping therapy and 953 receiving routine nursing and rehabilitation. Patients treated with scraping showed better therapeutic efficiency than the control group with statistical significance (odds ratio: 5.30, 95% confidence interval: [2.66, 10.56], P < .05). In addition, statistically significant differences were also observed in Barthel Index, NIH Stroke Scale, Visual Analogue Scale, World Health Organization Quality of Life, and activity of daily living assessments between the 2 groups.

conclusionScraping therapy improves therapeutic efficiency and quality of life in hemiplegia patients after stroke, highlighting its positive significance for hemiplegia rehabilitation.

Indexed as

HemiplegiaStrokeStroke RehabilitationActivities of Daily LivingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomehemiplegiameta-analysisscrapingstroketraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID40527828
PMCPMC12173317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.