Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40527500›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2025

A Brief Engagement Intervention Adapted for Racial and Ethnic Minority Young Adults in Mental Health Services: Protocol for a Pilot Optimization Trial.

Kiara L Moore, Aaron H Rodwin, Marya Gwadz, Doris F Chang, Linda M Collins, Michelle R Munson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06508450 (Adapting and Testing A Mental Health Services Engagement Program for Racial and Ethnic Minority Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06508450 narecruitingnot on this map

Adapting and Testing A Mental Health Services Engagement Program for Racial and Ethnic Minority Young Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorNew York UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsPsychosis, Bipolar and Related Disorders, Depressive DisorderArmsJust Do You, Component A, Component B, Component C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kiara L MooreSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2946-6483
Aaron H RodwinSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5288-0535
Marya GwadzSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2386-9409
Doris F ChangSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-6881
Linda M CollinsSchool of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4282-8722
Michelle R MunsonSilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3415-8610

Funding

Adapting and Testing A Mental Health Services Engagement Program for Racial and Ethnic Minority Young AdultsK23MH132814 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Kiara Moore · 2023 to 2026
$739k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH132814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung adults from racial and ethnic minority (REM) groups are at greater risk of disengaging from vital mental health services than their majority group peers. Emerging research suggests developmentally tailored interventions that enable personalized exploration of cultural and structural contexts; encourage trust in relationships with service providers; enhance hope for recovery; and increase self-efficacy to adhere to treatment can improve engagement among underserved REM young adults with mental health disorders.

objectiveJust Do You is a brief young adult treatment engagement intervention. Although Just Do You showed evidence of efficacy with medium effect sizes in a previous clinical trial, not all participants benefited, and some of the proposed mediators were not changed. Grounded in the multiphase optimization strategy (MOST), we propose to improve the provision and effects of Just Do You by testing a set of new candidate intervention components that complement the original Just Do You program. This can potentially enhance its effects on engagement and mental health service use for REM young adults.

methodsA total of 3 new candidate behavioral intervention components and their putative mediators were designed in collaboration with REM young adults and other key informants. The new candidate components and their mechanisms of action are (1) cultural identity (perceived cultural competency), (2) future self (hope), and (3) understanding environments (self-efficacy). A pilot optimization randomized controlled trial will be conducted in an outpatient mental health setting with REM participants aged 18-34 years (N=80). The candidate components will be tested in a 2

resultsThe study began recruitment in December 2024 and is planned to continue through December 2026. Final study completion is planned for March 2027. The results will be disseminated via professional and scientific publications, presentations, and social media, as well as to members of the participant community.

conclusionsFindings from this study will supply critical deployment-focused evidence to inform a future randomized controlled trial as the next step in this program of research. We ultimately aim to create an effective, efficient, and scalable intervention to improve engagement and mental health outcomes among REM young adults.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06508450; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06508450. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/68885.

Indexed as

EthnicityMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMinority GroupsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsRacial GroupsSelf EfficacyYoung Adultadaptation, multiphase optimization strategyengagementfactorial designmental healthoptimizationracial and ethnic minoritiesyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID40527500
PMCPMC12214696

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.