Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40527275›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2025

Limited association between multimorbidity and high-sensitive C-reactive protein or gait speed in community-dwelling octogenarians - findings from the BUTTERFLY study.

Aziz Debain, Veerle Knoop, Axelle Costenoble, Mirko Petrovic, Ivan Bautmans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aziz DebainFrailty & Resilience in Ageing (FRIA) Research Unit, Vitality Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Geriatrics, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Laarbeeklaan 101, Brussels, Belgium; Gerontology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium.
Veerle KnoopFrailty & Resilience in Ageing (FRIA) Research Unit, Vitality Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium; Geriatric Physiotherapy Department, SOMT University of Physiotherapy, Softwareweg 5, 3821 BN Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Axelle CostenobleFrailty & Resilience in Ageing (FRIA) Research Unit, Vitality Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium.
Mirko PetrovicSection of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ivan BautmansFrailty & Resilience in Ageing (FRIA) Research Unit, Vitality Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Geriatrics, Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Laarbeeklaan 101, Brussels, Belgium; Gerontology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 103, Brussels, Belgium; Geriatric Physiotherapy Department, SOMT University of Physiotherapy, Softwareweg 5, 3821 BN Amersfoort, The Netherlands. Electronic address: Ivan.Bautmans@vub.be.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiological age is a key determinant of disease progression and increased morbidity. However, it is unclear whether multimorbidity is associated with low-grade inflammation or gait speed in octogenarians.

aimTo examine cross-sectional associations between commonly used comorbidity indices and either elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) or reduced gait speed in community-dwelling non-frail adults aged 80 and older.

methodsa total of 404 community-dwelling older adults (mean age: 83 ± 3 years) were assessed for multimorbidity, gait speed, and hscrp. five comorbidity indices were calculated: charlson comorbidity index, cumulative illness rating scale for geriatrics, elixhauser comorbidity index (eci), rockwood frailty index, and a weighted modified disease count. binary logistic regression was used to analyze associations with elevated hscrp (>3.0 mg/l) and reduced gait speed (<0.8 m/s).

resultsOf the indices evaluated, only the ECI showed a significant association with elevated hsCRP (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.03-1.35; p = 0.020). When stratified by gender, this association remained significant in men (aOR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.053-1.59; p = 0.014), but not in women. Furthermore, none of the comorbidity indices were significantly associated with low gait speed.

conclusionAmong the comorbidity indices assessed, only the ECI demonstrated a modest yet significant association with hsCRP levels in individuals aged 80 years and older. In contrast, no significant associations were observed between any of the comorbidity indices and reduced gait speed in this population. This highlights the importance of comprehensive care, including individualized lifestyle interventions, nutritional support, and timely pharmacological adjustments for effective chronic disease management.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinMultimorbidityWalking SpeedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingInflammationMaleC-Reactive ProteinAged 80 and overFunctionalityGait speedInflammationMultimorbidityOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID40527275
PMCPMC12276595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.