Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40526590›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Identification of Therapeutic Targets in Autism Spectrum Disorder through CHD8-Notch Pathway Interaction Analysis.

Hewei Zhang, Shenghao Hua, Daiyan Jiao, Dong Chen, Qin Gu, Chao Bao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hewei ZhangThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shenghao HuaThe Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Daiyan JiaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Dong ChenThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qin GuThe Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chao BaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, the First Clinical Medical College, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0982-8168

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with a rising global prevalence. Mutations in the CHD8 gene have been implicated in ASD, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain insufficiently understood.

methodsWe analyzed transcriptomic data from the CHD8A and CHD8B allelic deletion sample dataset GSE236993 to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). We intersected these DEGs with genes related to the Notch signaling pathway and performed functional enrichment analyses, including Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment, as well as protein-protein interaction (PPI) analyses, to identify key genes. These key genes were validated using the CHD8-deficient sample dataset GSE85417, resulting in the identification of seven common key genes. We then constructed drug-gene interaction networks and microRNA (miRNA) regulatory networks to further elucidate the mechanisms by which CHD8 impacts ASD.

resultsSeven hub genes-IGF2, FN1, CXCR4, COL11A1, ITGA6, LOX, and FBN2-were identified, all involved in the Notch signaling pathway and playing significant roles in neurodevelopment and extracellular matrix regulation. Among these, IGF2 and CXCR4 were particularly crucial in ASD pathogenesis, suggesting their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. MiRNA regulatory network analysis revealed several miRNAs that may modulate these hub genes, offering new insights into ASD pathogenesis. Drug-gene interaction analysis suggested possible therapeutic small-molecule compounds, such as AMD3100 and IGF-1R inhibitors.

conclusionsOur multi-level bioinformatics analysis identified key genes and regulatory networks potentially involved in ASD associated with CHD8 deficiency. These findings enhance the understanding of ASD's molecular mechanisms and highlight potential therapeutic targets, paving the way for future diagnostic and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderDNA-Binding ProteinsReceptors, NotchSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsGene Expression ProfilingGene OntologyGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMicroRNAsProtein Interaction MapsCHD8 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsMicroRNAsReceptors, NotchTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID40526590
PMCPMC12173350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.