Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40526264›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2025

Evaluation of bone density and microstructure by DXA, TBS and HR-pQCT: an assessment of cortical porosity and its association with vertebral fractures in patients with acromegaly.

P G Ornellas, Emf Gama, Lmc Mendonça, C Villela-Nogueira, F P Paranhos-Neto, L Kasuki, M R Gadelha, Mlf Farias, M Madeira

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Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Acromegaly complications: an update.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

P G OrnellasClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. ornellasphelipe@gmail.com.
Emf GamaClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lmc MendonçaClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
C Villela-NogueiraClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
F P Paranhos-NetoClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
L KasukiClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
M R GadelhaClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Mlf FariasClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
M MadeiraClementino Fraga Filho University Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (HUCFF-UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with acromegaly are at increased risk of fractures, regardless of areal bone mineral density (BMD). This study aimed to identify whether vertebral fractures (VFs) are related to decreases in bone volumetric density and microstructure via high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) and the trabecular bone score (TBS).

methodsVF was evaluated in 49 patients with acromegaly (22 men and 27 women) via spine X-ray. Areal BMD, volumetric BMD, and bone microstructure were analyzed via dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and HR-pQCT. Lumbar spine trabecular quality was assessed via TBS.

resultsMorphometric VFs were identified in 22 patients (11 men and 11 women), accounting for 44.9% of the cohort. Hypogonadism was more common in patients with VFs (59.1% vs. 22.2%; p = 0.017). BMD measured by DXA or HR-pQCT did not differ between patients with and without VFs. The proportion of patients classified as having partially degraded or degraded bone microstructure according to a TBS < 1.310 was 26% (with VF) vs. 32% (without VF; p = 0.749). There was no difference in bone geometry (trabecular and cortical area, cortical perimeter) or microstructure (number, thickness, separation, and trabecular heterogeneity, as well as cortical thickness), except for a trend toward greater cortical porosity at the distal radius in patients with VFs (p = 0.067).

conclusionsVFs were identified in 44.9% of patients with acromegaly, and hypogonadism was more common among those with VFs. There were no significant differences in bone density or microstructure measured by DXA, TBS, or HR-pQCT in patients with or without VFs.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAcromegalyBone DensityCancellous BoneCortical BoneSpinal FracturesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPorosityAcromegalyDXAFracturesHR-pQCTTBS

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.