Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40526211›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Self-identification of Pelvic Floor Disorder Symptoms Among Latina Women: The Roles of Knowledge, Attitude, Behaviors, Beliefs, and Psychosocial Factors.

Temitope Rude, Claudia Sevilla, Nanjun Chen, Priscilla Marin, Alexandra Chavez, Nahid Yosufi, Jennifer B Unger, Lourdes Baezconde-Garbanati, Christina E Dancz, David Ginsberg and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Temitope RudeDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5316-7432
Claudia SevillaDepartment of Urology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nanjun ChenDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Priscilla MarinDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alexandra ChavezDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Nahid YosufiDepartment of Urology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jennifer B UngerDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lourdes Baezconde-GarbanatiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Christina E DanczDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
David GinsbergDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Larissa V Rodriguez *Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Mariana C Stern *Department of Urology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. marianas@usc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe connection between experiencing symptoms and identifying them as a pelvic floor disorder (PFD) among Latina women is not well understood. Self-identification of PFD is a critical first step toward timely diagnosis. This study investigated self-reported symptoms of urinary incontinence (UI), fecal incontinence (FI), and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in community-dwelling Latina women in Los Angeles to assess whether cultural and psychosocial factors influence the self-identification of PFDs. METHODS AND MATERIALS: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of community-dwelling Latina women (median age = 50) in Los Angeles using standardized surveys, including measures of acculturation; Latino and mainstream cultural values; knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs about PFDs; the Pelvic Floor Distress Index-20 (PFDI-20); and measures of stress and discrimination. Descriptive statistics, univariate, and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify variables associated with self-identification of PFDs.

resultsOf 197 women, 19% had bothersome symptoms consistent with POP, 33% with UI, and 14% with FI. Among the 70% of women who denied having a PFD, 39% reported at least one bothersome PFD symptom on the PFDI-20. Lower independence, higher religiosity, and higher perceived stress were independently associated with a higher likelihood of PFD self-identification (p < 0.05). Higher values of independence were less likely in women who were unsure if they had a PFD (OR = 0.38; 95%CI = 0.17-0.81, p = 0.01).

conclusionsDespite the considerable prevalence of PFD symptoms among Latinas in Los Angeles, most do not self-identify as having a PFD. This discordance is correlated with the severity of symptoms and values of independence and religiosity or stress. Interventions to raise awareness and recognize symptoms are needed to improve self-identification and earlier detection of PFDs among Latinas.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoPelvic Floor DisordersAcculturationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansLos AngelesMiddle AgedSelf ReportUrinary IncontinenceWhiteHealthcare disparityHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic womenLatinasPelvic floor disorders

Identifiers

PMID40526211
PMCPMC13157417

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.