Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40525540›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2025

Identification of ferroptosis-related genes involved in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on bioinformatics analysis.

Xuejing Luan, Jinghui Xie, Lu Zhang, Xiao Ma, Lichangtian Jiao, Jie Zhu

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Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuejing LuanCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6628-8649
Jinghui XieCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Lu ZhangThe First Clinical Medical College, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Xiao MaThe First Clinical Medical College, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Lichangtian JiaoCollege of Acupuncture and Tuina, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.
Jie ZhuCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China.

Funding

"Dan long" Youth Physician Innovation and Development Project HXQNJJ-2023-019the 2021 Universities Collaborative Innovation Project in Anhui Province GXXT-2021-084the Provincial Projects of College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program S202410369050the Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars in Universities of Anhui Province 2022AH020044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of chronic respiratory disease. Studies confirmed that ferroptosis was involved in the progression of COPD, and its related mechanism is not clear. The aim of this study was to identify ferroptosis-related genes and reveal its pathological application in COPD.

methodsFirst, we downloaded two datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) to obtain the differential genes of COPD. Ferroptosis-related genes were obtained from the ferroptosis database, FerrDb. Next, we obtained the key genes in COPD rat to identify potential biomarkers using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Ferroptosis and inflammation were assessed using hematoxylin and eosin staining, lung function tests, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

resultsThese results were used to construct a COPD risk model with six key genes and explore the immunological characteristics of these genes. The resulting molecular subtype construction confirmed the importance of the key genes in COPD. Furthermore, we proved that ferroptosis occurred in the COPD rat model and identified the six key genes in rat lung tissue. TEM showed significant functional impairment and structural alterations in mitochondria, which is the key site of ferroptosis.

conclusionOur COPD risk model, incorporating six key genes, highlighted their immunological roles in COPD using bioinformatics analysis and in vivo experiments. We hope to provide the basis for the treatment targeting ferroptosis in COPD.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyFerroptosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLungMaleRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleychronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)diagnostic modelferroptosis genesimmunologic characteristicsrisk model

Identifiers

PMID40525540
PMCPMC12884441

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