Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40525301›Full record

ReviewHistopathology2025

Practical implementation of AI in a non-academic, non-commercial Pathology laboratory: Real world experience and lessons learned.

Frederik Deman, Glenn Broeckx, Sabine Declercq, Quentin Degotte, Jakob Raymaekers, Roberto Salgado, Amélie Dendooven

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Histopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Regulatory science for AI-basedJournal of pathology informatics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The patient matters: a roundtable discussion on pathology in the era of digitization and AI.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2026
    Article
  9. The patient matters: a roundtable discussion on pathology in the era of digitization and AI.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frederik DemanPA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-571X
Glenn BroeckxPA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7543-8061
Sabine DeclercqPA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium.
Quentin DegottePA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium.
Jakob RaymaekersDepartment of Mathematics, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-3137
Roberto SalgadoPA2, Department of Pathology, Ziekenhuis aan de Stroom (ZAS), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-3801
Amélie DendoovenDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9900-7952

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAs pathology departments transition towards digital workflows, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) is anticipated to become increasingly common. This study aimed to describe the real-world implementation and impact of AI integration in routine pathological diagnostics, specifically focusing on prostate biopsy evaluations at the Department of Pathology, ZAS Hospitals, Antwerp. METHODS AND

resultsAn AI tool for analysing prostate biopsies was integrated into the department's daily workflow by embedding it into existing laboratory information and reporting systems. Following a short adaptation period, the use of AI led to measurable improvements. Most notably, there was a reduction in the number of immunohistochemical tests required, indicating more confident primary diagnoses. Additionally, a significant decrease in turnaround times for biopsy evaluations was observed, highlighting improved efficiency. The implementation process was closely monitored, and practical insights were gathered to guide future AI deployments in pathology.

conclusionsThe first-year experience of integrating AI into daily pathological practice demonstrated tangible benefits in diagnostic efficiency and workflow optimization. However, the process also revealed several challenges related to real-world deployment, including adaptation by staff and system integration hurdles. The lessons learned provide valuable guidance for other institutions considering similar AI implementations, reinforcing the importance of strategic planning, training and system compatibility in successful adoption.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligencePathology, ClinicalProstatic NeoplasmsHumansMaleWorkflowartificial intelligencereal world experienceworkflow

Identifiers

PMID40525301
PMCPMC12522029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.