Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524949›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

Profile of Eye Injuries in Patients Examined at a Tertiary Eye Care Center in Peru.

Claudia María Sánchez-Huamash, Yuliana Milagros Alvarez-Torres, Jheferson Salavarría-Castillo, Silvia Sanca-Valeriano, Andres Campaña-Acuña, Marcos Espinola-Sánchez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claudia María Sánchez-HuamashDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-0110-1033
Yuliana Milagros Alvarez-TorresDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0009-0005-5155-4104
Jheferson Salavarría-CastilloDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-5856-1164
Silvia Sanca-ValerianoDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-0517-2114
Andres Campaña-AcuñaDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-6055-0416
Marcos Espinola-SánchezDirección Ejecutiva de Investigación y Docencia Especializada en Oftalmología y Desarrollo de Tecnologías. Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología - INO, "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1005-5158

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the profile of eye injuries in patients treated at the Emergency Room of the National Institute of Ophthalmology 'Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos' in 2023. Patients and Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive, and retrospective study was conducted in patients diagnosed in 2023 with eye injuries at the Emergency Room of the National Institute of Ophthalmology "Dr. Francisco Contreras Campos", in Lima - Peru. Results: A total of 413 patients with eye injuries were evaluated, the majority were men (78.2%) and young adults (74.5%). The majority of injuries (79.9%) were mechanical in origin, with foreign bodies being the most common cause (53.8%) and type of injury (39.5%). 97.3% received pharmacological treatment, 7% surgical treatment, and 83.3% other treatments. Most patients (80.2%) maintained their pre-treatment visual acuity, and 12.5% saw improvements. Conclusion: Mechanical injuries, particularly those involving foreign bodies, are the most common. Topical medication, particularly lubricants and antibiotics, are the primary pharmacological treatments. The majority of patients preserve their visual acuity following the intervention.

Indexed as

eye injuriesforeign bodies in the eyevisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID40524949
PMCPMC12168926

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.