Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524933›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2025

Evaluation of real-world use of pulmonary embolism thrombolysis: ERUPT.

Ruth Sobala, Joseph Kibbler, Kay Yip, Ross Thompson, Cecillia Rafique, Matthew Steward, Romit Samanta, INSPIRE ERUPT collaborators, Akhilesh Jha, Najib Rahman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ruth SobalaSouth Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, South Tyneside, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6185-9244
Joseph KibblerNorthumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, North Shields, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4504-5099
Kay YipBirmingham Acute Care Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Ross ThompsonSouth Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, Sunderland, UK.
Cecillia RafiqueNewcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Matthew StewardRoyal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1873-4665
Romit SamantaDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
INSPIRE ERUPT collaborators
Akhilesh JhaDepartment of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-7738
Najib RahmanOxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK.
Anthony De SoyzaPopulation and Health Sciences institute, Newcastle University and Respiratory medicine Freeman Hospital, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8566-0344

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: International guidelines recommend systemic thrombolysis for high-risk acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Significant uncertainties remain regarding thrombolysis in non-high-risk PE and the use of reduced-dose thrombolysis. To address this, UK respiratory trainees led a multicentre UK-wide study assessing current practice. Our primary aim was to evaluate UK practice against the European Society of Cardiology recommendations (specifically to utilise full-dose thrombolysis only in high-risk PE). Secondary outcomes included mortality and an analysis of clinical factors associated with administrating reduced-dose thrombolysis. Method: This was a retrospective multicentre observational study evaluating thrombolysis of acute PE from September 2021 to September 2022 in 26 centres across the UK. Results: A total of 174 patients from 26 sites were included, with fibrinolytic dose recorded in 168 (96.6%) cases. After exclusion of 30 cases involving cardiac arrest, 26 out of 138 patients (18.8%) received reduced-dose thrombolysis. 67 (39.9%) patients underwent thrombolysis for non-high-risk PE. Factors associated with receiving reduced-dose thrombolysis included higher age (p=0.005), higher Charlson comorbidity index (p=0.008) and higher serum lactate (p=0.02). Conclusion: PE thrombolysis in the UK deviates from international guidelines in a significant minority of cases; comprising the use of reduced-dose regimens and thrombolysis in non-high-risk cases without haemodynamic deterioration. Prospective real-world studies, assessing clinical practice and outcomes following thrombolysis, should be conducted to understand the pragmatic application of evidence and inform future guidelines.

Identifiers

PMID40524933
PMCPMC12168166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.