Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524866›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology2025

Prospective Evaluation of a Novel Unidirectional Permanent Device for Intraoperative Brachytherapy.

Abraham J Wu, Irini Youssef, Gil'ad N Cohen, Paul B Romesser, Neil K Taunk, Karen Episcopia, Christopher H Crane, Philip Paty, Julio Garcia-Aguilar, Martin Weiser and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Abraham J WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Irini YoussefDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Gil'ad N CohenDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Paul B RomesserDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Neil K TaunkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Karen EpiscopiaDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Christopher H CraneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Philip PatyDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Julio Garcia-AguilarDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Martin WeiserDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
J Joshua SmithDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Garrett M NashDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Eugene ChaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Aman TaggarOdette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Zhigang ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Antonio L DamatoDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Investigating the contribution of cellular senescence to the efficacy of radiation therapy.K08CA255574 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ROMESSER, PAUL BERNARD · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA255574NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The CivaSheet is a novel radiation delivery device consisting of unidirectionally shielded Pd-103 sources embedded in a bioabsorbable polymer sheet. This facilitates intraoperative placement of permanent brachytherapy seeds in a surgical tumor bed, while minimizing dose to overlying structures. No clinical trial data have yet been published for this device. We prospectively investigated its feasibility as an alternative to standard intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT). Methods and Materials: This was a prospective study in patients with abdomopelvic malignancies undergoing surgery with an indication for IORT. Prior external beam radiation was allowed. The primary endpoint was feasibility, defined as technically satisfactory placement of CivaSheet in ≥7 of 10 patients. Secondary endpoints were adverse events, local control, and implant stability. Results: Ten patients were enrolled and underwent surgery. Eight patients successfully underwent CivaSheet implantation. The 2 feasibility exclusions were technically unfavorable based on intraoperative assessment of tumor bed configuration. All implanted patients were treated to the pelvic sidewall or presacral space with a median prescription dose of 100 Gy. Median follow-up from the date of implant was 25 months. One patient had a marginal recurrence 3 months after implant, and 1 patient recurred at implant site after 13 months. One and 2-year estimates of local control were 86% and 69%, respectively. No device-related grade 4-5 adverse events were observed. Postimplant stability was deemed satisfactory in all patients. Conclusions: This is the first published clinical trial of a novel unidirectional brachytherapy device. CivaSheet proved to be a feasible technique to deliver intraoperative radiation to patients with high-risk pelvic malignancies after surgical resection, and warrants further study and clinical consideration, particularly in settings where other IORT options are not available.

Identifiers

PMID40524866
PMCPMC12167782

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.