Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524717›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Assessment of Hematology Laboratory Specimen Rejection Rate and Associated Factors at Northwest, Ethiopia.

Dereje Mengesha Berta, Elias Chane, Amare Mekuanint Tarekegn, Negesse Cherie, Zewudu Mulatie, Amanuel Kelem, Bedasa Addisu, Bisrat Brike Teketelew

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Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dereje Mengesha BertaDepartment of Hematology and Immunohematology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6613-7179
Elias ChaneDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-3781
Amare Mekuanint TarekegnDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.
Negesse CherieDepartment of Quality Assurance and Laboratory Management, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.
Zewudu MulatieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Wollo University Dessie Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9702-6689
Amanuel KelemDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.
Bedasa AddisuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus Debre Berhan University Debre Berhan Ethiopia.
Bisrat Brike TeketelewDepartment of Hematology and Immunohematology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar Gondar Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: The rejection of the specimens can cause delays in diagnosis, putting patients in repeated specimen collection, leading to inconvenience and prolonged turnaround time. As a result, the laboratories should periodically determine the frequency of specimen rejections. The aim of this study is to assess the hematology laboratory specimen rejection rate and its associated factors. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2022 to February 2023. To assess the sample rejection rate and its associated factors, all blood specimens delivered to the laboratory during the study period were included. Data used to assess the sample rejection rate were collected using checklists, while data used to assess associated factors were collected through interviews. Epidata and STATA software were used for data enter and analysis, respectively. Descriptive statistics, along with bivariate and multivariate logistic analyses were used. The strength of the association between dependent and independent variables was measured using a 95% confidence interval. Results: A total of 27,242 blood specimens were assessed. From these, 982/27,242 (3.6%) blood specimens were rejected. Most of the specimens rejected were those submitted for manual hematocrit 190/1110 (17.1%) and peripheral morphology 30/170 (17.64%). The primary reasons for specimen rejection were hemolysis 239/27,242 (0.88%) and low-specimen quantity 221/27,242 (0.8%) were the main reasons for specimen rejection. Lack of adherence to standard operation procedures (SOP), specimens from the inpatient department (IPD). specimens from the emergency department, and specimens collected by non-laboratory health professionals increased the likelihood of sample rejection rate by 6.67, 2.44, 2.23, and 3.54 times, respectively. Conclusion: The study found a relatively high specimen rejection rate in the study area. Thus, concerned bodies should provide need-based training for all professionals involved in hematology laboratory sample processing by prioritizing the most common causes and aggravating factors.

Indexed as

EthiopiaGondarhematologylaboratoryspecimen quality

Identifiers

PMID40524717
PMCPMC12168482

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