Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524302›Full record

Trial reportJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2025

Clinical effect of Shugan Jieyu San for improving liver function and alleviating depression in patients with triple negative breast cancer.

Zhang Yang, Lyu Wang, X U Xin, L I Jie, H U Shengli, Wang Ying

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhang YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cangzh ou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.
Lyu WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cangzh ou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.
X U XinDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cangzh ou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.
L I JieThyroid and Breast Surgery Department, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.
H U ShengliInformation construction office, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.
Wang YingDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Cangzh ou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the therapeutic effect of a self-formulated Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Shugan Jieyu San, on improvement of liver function and depression alleviation in the patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

methodsA total of 60 patients diagnosed with TNBC and depression were enrolled and randomly assigned to either the control group (receiving routine tumor treatment and duloxetine) or the treatment group (receiving the TCM in addition to routine treatment).

resultsBoth treatment and control groups showed a reduction in depressive symptoms and improved daily living abilities after treatment. However, the treatment group demonstrated significantly better outcomes compared to the control group. Furthermore, the levels of dopamine and serotonin in the serum increased in both groups after 8 weeks of treatment, while the treatment group exhibited superior results.

conclusionsThis TCM showed promising results in reducing depressive symptoms and improving daily abilities in patients with TNBC and comorbid depression, which was verified by the increase in serum levels of dopamine and serotonin, suggesting the potential involvement of these neurotransmitters in the therapeutic effects of this TCM.

Indexed as

DepressionDrugs, Chinese HerbalLiverTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedDopamineFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSerotoninDopamineDrugs, Chinese HerbalSerotonindepressiondopamineherbal formulaserotonintherapeutic usestriple negative breast neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40524302
PMCPMC12134316

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.