Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524232›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Clinical and radiological outcomes of magnetically controlled intramedullary lengthening nails in adolescents and young adults: a retrospective cohort study.

Mehmet Ali Talmaç, Melih Civan, Ergün Mendes

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mehmet Ali TalmaçDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam ve Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. drtalmac2@gmail.com.
Melih CivanDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Başakşehir Çam ve Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ergün MendesDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Koç University, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetically controlled intramedullary lengthening nails offer a fully internal approach to limb lengthening, avoiding complications associated with external fixators such as pin site infections and soft tissue transfixation. While their use in adults is well-documented, evidence regarding their safety and efficacy in adolescents and young adults remains limited.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study evaluated the clinical and radiological outcomes of 24 limb lengthening procedures performed in 18 adolescent and young adult patients between 2022 and 2024 using PRECICE

resultsA total of 24 long bone segments (femur, tibia, and humerus) underwent lengthening in 19 sessions. The mean follow-up period was 18.8 months. The average length gained was 45.7 ± 10.5 mm, with a distraction rate of 1.0 ± 0.1 mm/day. Complications requiring return to the operating room occurred in 16% of cases, while 5.3% had minor unresolved issues at treatment completion. Radiographic analysis revealed favorable regenerate morphology, and no case showed regenerate insufficiency. Statistical comparison revealed a significantly higher distraction rate in femoral versus tibial lengthenings (p = 0.036).

conclusionsFully internal limb lengthening using magnetically controlled nails is a safe and effective option for adolescents and young adults, with a low rate of complications and high-quality regenerate formation. These findings support broader adoption of internal lengthening in younger patients, particularly in centers with trained teams and appropriate patient selection.

Indexed as

Bone LengtheningBone NailsAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleFemurFollow-Up StudiesHumansHumerusMaleRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTibiaTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAdolescent orthopedicsDeformity correctionInternal nailingLimb lengtheningPRECICE

Identifiers

PMID40524232
PMCPMC12168351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.