Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524073›Full record

Trial reportInternational ophthalmology2025

Safety and efficacy of a novel intense pulsed light system in patients with meibomian gland dysfunction: a randomized, double-masked, intra-individual controlled study.

Andreas Schlatter, Stefan Palkovits, Sahand Amir-Asgari, Manuel Ruiss, Johannes Zeilinger, Andreas Rotter, Doreen Schmidl, Oliver Findl

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05089591 (Efficacy of Intense Pulsed Light Treatment in Patients With Meibomian Gland Dysfunction), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05089591 naunknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy of Intense Pulsed Light Treatment in Patients With Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

TypeinterventionalSponsorPrim. Prof. Dr. Oliver Findl, MBARan2021 to 2022Enrolled38ConditionsMeibomian Gland DysfunctionArmsIntense Pulsed Light therapy, Sham Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andreas SchlatterVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan PalkovitsVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria. spalkovits@gmail.com.
Sahand Amir-AsgariVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Manuel RuissVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Johannes ZeilingerVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas RotterVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Doreen SchmidlDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Oliver FindlVienna Institute for Research in Ocular Surgery (VIROS), Department of Ophthalmology, Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntense pulsed light (IPL) therapy is an approach to ameliorate meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD). A novel IPL system for the treatment of MGD is the LacryStim device. The aim of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of the LacryStim device in patients with MGD.

methodsThis study was conducted in a prospective, randomized, intra-individual sham-controlled, double-masked design. Three treatment visits and three study visits at baseline and after three and six months were performed. The randomized study eye (SE) was treated using 8 J/cm

resultsFifty eyes of 25 patients were included in the study. While no significant differences between both groups regarding meibum quality and expressibility could be detected at the six months visit, there was a tendency towards better expressibility in both groups after six months (SEs: - 0.4, p = 0.07; CEs: - 0.4, p = 0.04). Additionally, a significant improvement in numeric rating scale in both eyes and OSDI score (both p < 0.05) at all follow-up visits and no device-related adverse events were observed.

conclusionTo our knowledge this is the first prospective evaluation of a novel IPL device. There was a significant amelioration of subjective complaints and a tendency towards better expressibility in both study and control eyes. An intra-individual design might compound the individual analysis of either eyes in studies investigating IPL. CLINICALTRIALS: gov Identifier: NCT05089591.

Indexed as

Intense Pulsed Light TherapyMeibomian Gland DysfunctionMeibomian GlandsAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTearsTreatment OutcomeDry eyeIntense pulsed lightMeibomian gland dysfunctionTear film

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.