Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40524034›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2025

Safety and Efficacy of Primary Stent Placement for Hepatic Artery Kinks in Liver Transplant Recipients.

Vijay Ramalingam, Ammar Sarwar, Sheikh Muhammad Usman Shami, Jeffrey Weinstein, David Lee, Michael Curry, Devin Eckhoff, Muneeb Ahmed

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Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vijay RamalingamDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. vramali1@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4590-6466
Ammar SarwarDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Sheikh Muhammad Usman ShamiDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Jeffrey WeinsteinDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
David LeeDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Michael CurryDivision of Hepatology, Department of Gastroenterology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Devin EckhoffDivision of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Muneeb AhmedDivision of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the long-term outcomes of primary stent placement for hepatic artery kinks in liver transplant recipients.

methodsAfter institutional review board approval, all patients undergoing liver transplantation between February 2001 and February 2024 at a single institution who underwent primary stent placement were reviewed. Patients who had hepatic artery thrombosis or underwent balloon angioplasty alone were excluded. Patients who underwent stent placement for hepatic artery kink were included. Hepatic artery kinks were defined by an acute arterial bend with coaptation of the arterial wall which is typically due to redundancy of the transplant hepatic artery. Hepatic arterial patency was evaluated at 1, 3, and 5 years. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed for primary patency.

resultsFifty-six patients underwent hepatic artery stent placement. Further stratification resulted in 15/56 patients undergoing stent placement for hepatic artery kink. Primary patency rates for hepatic artery kink patients (n = 15) at 1, 3, and 5 years were 92%, 92%, and 92%, respectively. Primary-assisted patency for stent placement for hepatic artery kink was 100% at 1, 3, and 5 years. One patient had mid-stent kinking which was categorized as a technical failure and required re-intervention (n = 1/15). No patients had kink propagation or arterial rupture.

conclusionIn conclusion, primary stent placement for hepatic artery kink has excellent long-term patency.

Indexed as

Hepatic ArteryLiver TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsStentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVascular PatencyHepatic artery kinkLiver transplantTransplant hepatic arteryVascular intervention

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.