Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40523788›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2025

Patients' experiences and usability of a self-directed m-health exercise intervention for knee osteoarthritis: a qualitative study.

Valerie Dieter, Joana Schmidt, Inga Krauss

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Valerie DieterDepartment of Sports Medicine, Medical Clinic, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany valerie.dieter@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1874-115X
Joana SchmidtDepartment of Sports Medicine, Medical Clinic, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-8377-4514
Inga KraussDepartment of Sports Medicine, Medical Clinic, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-6276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the study was to analyse patients' experiences, usability and acceptability of a 12-week self-directed m-health exercise intervention for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN AND

participantsThis qualitative study was included in a randomised controlled trial. After completion of a 12-week m-health exercise intervention, 14 structured telephone interviews were conducted in patients with knee OA. The interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and analysed using a combined deductive and inductive content analysis approach.

settingThe study was conducted at a university hospital in southern Germany.

resultsFour themes were identified: (1) facilitators and (2) barriers for (correct) digital exercise participation, (3) ease of use and (4) outcomes. Participants valued ease of use, comprehensibility, flexibility and certain app features (eg, push notifications as reminders, instruction videos, real-time biofeedback) that facilitated guidance, control and motivation to complete exercises. However, some participants requested some kind of human support.

conclusionsThe participants demonstrated predominantly positive experiences and acceptability with the self-directed m-health exercise intervention. As some participants lacked human support, we suggest that the optimal treatment option should be selected according to the preferences and needs of the individual patient. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: DRKS00023269.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedFemaleGermanyHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchTelemedicineDigital TechnologyeHealthExerciseKneeMusculoskeletal disordersQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID40523788
PMCPMC12314823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.