Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40522561›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Predictors of prolonged length of stay in patients undergoing laser interstitial thermal therapy for intracranial tumors.

Khushi H Shah, Adham M Khalafallah, Maxon V Knott, Chandler N Berke, Christian K Ramsoomair, Victor M Lu, Michael E Ivan, Ricardo J Komotar, Ashish H Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Khushi H ShahDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Adham M KhalafallahDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Maxon V KnottDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Chandler N BerkeDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Christian K RamsoomairDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Victor M LuDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Michael E IvanDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ricardo J KomotarDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ashish H ShahDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, 1475 NW 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. AShah@med.miami.edu.

Funding

Miami Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUM1TR004556 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Olveen Carrasquillo, ERIN N KOBETZ · 2023 to 2026
$16.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) offers a minimally invasive approach for treating intracranial pathologies while offering shorter length of stays (LOS) as compared to traditional craniotomies. Yet, some patients still face prolonged LOS (pLOS), highlighting the need to identify factors contributing to pLOS to improve outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent LITT for intracranial pathologies at our institution from 2012 to 2023. Patients with LOS ≥ 75th percentile formed the study group, while those with LOS < 75th percentile formed control group. Patient demographics and perioperative factors were analyzed. Bivariate statistical analyses included Fisher's exact test, chi-square test, and t-tests. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression identified significant predictors of pLOS.

resultsOf 294 patients in this study, 73 patients in the study group (mean age 62.14 ± 11.63 years, 54.8% males) with a median LOS of 4.12 [IQR: 3.01-6.67] days were compared to 221 controls (mean age 59.50 ± 14.01 years, 40.3% males) with a median LOS of 1.92 [IQR: 1.86-2.01] days. Upon multivariate analysis, higher mFI-5 scores (OR 1.80; 95% CI [1.31-2.47]; p < 0.001), preoperative neurologic deficits (OR 2.27; 95% CI [1.09-4.76]; p = 0.029), and preoperative tumor volume (OR 2.03; 95% CI [1.46-2.83]; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with pLOS. Operative time, number of pullbacks, and extent of ablation were not significantly associated with pLOS (p > 0.05).

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first study to identify preoperative mFI-5 score, neurological deficit, and tumor volume as independent predictors of pLOS in patients undergoing LITT for intracranial pathologies.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsLaser TherapyLength of StayAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesHospital length of stayIntracranial tumorsLaser interstitial thermal therapyProlonged length of stay

Identifiers

PMID40522561
PMCPMC12367810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.