Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40522491›Full record

SynthesisInternational orthopaedics2025

Dynamic anterior stabilization for recurrent anterior shoulder instability improves postoperative patient-reported outcomes without restricting shoulder range of motion: a meta-analysis.

George Mihai Avram, Diana-Cosmina Neculau, Horia Tomescu, Marius Scarlat, Gazi Huri, Giulio Maria Marcheggiani Muccioli, Bogdan Obada, Ion-Andrei Popescu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Long Head of Biceps: From Nuisance to Ally.The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

George Mihai AvramRomanian Shoulder Institute, ORTOPEDICUM - Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Clinic, Bucharest, Romania.
Diana-Cosmina NeculauRomanian Shoulder Institute, ORTOPEDICUM - Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Clinic, Bucharest, Romania.
Horia TomescuFaculty of General Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Marius ScarlatClinique Chirurgicale St. Michel, Groupe ELSAN, France.
Gazi HuriDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, School of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Giulio Maria Marcheggiani MuccioliII Clinica Ortopedica e Traumatologica, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Bogdan ObadaOrthopaedic Traumatology Department, Spitalului Clinic Județean de Urgență "Sf. Apostol Andrei" Constanța, Constanța, Romania.
Ion-Andrei PopescuRomanian Shoulder Institute, ORTOPEDICUM - Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Clinic, Bucharest, Romania. ionandrei.popescu@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDynamic anterior stabilization (DAS) is a novel soft-tissue procedure for treating anterior shoulder instability in selected cases. The purpose of the present meta-analysis is to provide the up-to-date evidence on DAS's outcomes, safety and characterize study designs to improve future studies and accelerate technical advancements.

methodsA PRISMA guided meta-analysis was performed. Inclusion criteria were human studies, comparative or non-comparative in which DAS was performed as an indication for anterior shoulder instability. Four databases were searched PubMed (via MEDLINE), EMBASE, Web of Science, and Science Direct. ROBINS-I was employed for risk of bias analysis. A random-effects meta-analysis was performed using mean difference (MD) as effect size estimator. Heterogeneity was reported using the I

resultsFive studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 137 patients were available for analysis with a mean age of 27.8 ± 9 years and 108 patients were males. Mean follow-up duration was 37 ± 11 months. Postoperative ASES score showed an improvement of MD = -15.09 (95% CI: -22.35 to -7.38), p < 0.01, compared to the preoperative period. The ROWE score showed a similar improvement, MD = -58.38 (95% CI: -69.88 to -46.89), p < 0.01. Postoperative range of motion (ROM) was not significantly influenced. Active anterior elevation had a MD = -6.07° (95% CI: -15.04 to 2.91), p = 0.19, active external rotation had a MD = 3.7° (95% CI: -7.71 to 15.11), p = 0.53, and active internal rotation, MD = 0.16° (95% CI: -1.4 to 1.73), p = 0.84. Return to play ranged from 80 to 100% while return to competitive sports, reported by a single study, was 33%. The overall complication rate was 8.6%. The overall risk of bias was "serious" or "critical" for all included studies.

conclusionDAS has been shown to improve postoperative PROMs, does not restrict ROM compared to the preoperative period and has an overall complication rate of 8.6%.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRange of Motion, ArticularShoulder DislocationShoulder JointAdultFemaleHumansMaleRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeArthroscopyDynamic anterior stabilizationInstabilityRange of motionShoulder dislocation

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.