Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40522385›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2026

Histogram analysis of apparent diffusion coefficient for preoperative prediction of mid-term efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of uterine fibroids.

Xuelian Bian, Qi Sun, Qiongzhen Ren, Guangqiang Chen

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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xuelian BianDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 899 Pinghai Road, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu Province, China. bianxuelianya@163.com.
Qi SunDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 16 Bai-Ta-Xi Road, Suzhou, 215001, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qiongzhen RenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 SanXiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu Province, China.
Guangqiang ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 1055 SanXiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu Province, China. cgq74158@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was designed to investigate the preoperative prediction of the mid-term efficacy of high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in the treatment of uterine fibroids by apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) histogram analysis.

methodsEighty-six patients with a total of 101 uterine fibroids were retrospectively collected consecutively. The region of interest (ROI) was outlined layer by layer on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) images with b = 1000 s/mm

resultsThe markedly effective group included 42 fibroids, and the noneffective group included 59 fibroids. The results of the univariate analysis showed that ADCmean, ADCmax, ADC10th, ADC25th, skewness, kurtosis, and entropy were significantly different between the two groups. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that ADC10th and skewness were statistically significant indicators, the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.678 and 0.739, respectively, and the combined AUC of the two was 0.790. Major study limitations include: this is a single-center retrospective study, the investigator manually segmented the lesions, and no further analysis of postoperative pathology regarding the findings of the study.

conclusionADC histogram analysis helps to preoperatively predict the mid-term efficacy of HIFU in the treatment of uterine fibroids. ADC10th and skewness are independent predictors of the mid-term efficacy of HIFU, and the combined efficacy of the two is superior to that of a single indicator.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHigh-Intensity Focused Ultrasound AblationLeiomyomaUterine NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPreoperative CareRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeApparent diffusion coefficient histogramHigh-intensity focused ultrasoundMagnetic resonance imagingUterine fibroids

Identifiers

PMID40522385

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.