Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40522222›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2025

Chrome Plating Facility Siting Is Associated with Neighborhood Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors and Elevated Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Blood in California.

Shiwen Li, Elizabeth Costello, Tomas K D Manea, Tamar Galindo, Douglas I Walker, Jesse A Goodrich, Tanya L Alderete, Michael I Goran, Damaskini Valvi, Brittney O Baumert and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Shiwen LiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8557-2416
Elizabeth CostelloDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Tomas K D ManeaDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Tamar GalindoDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Douglas I WalkerGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
Jesse A GoodrichDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6615-0472
Tanya L AldereteDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, United States.
Michael I GoranDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90033, United States.
Damaskini ValviDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Climate Science, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York 10029, United States.
Brittney O BaumertDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1220-8557
Sarah RockDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Adam L SmithSonny Astani Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California Viterbi School of Engineering, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3964-7544
Amy E ChildressSonny Astani Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California Viterbi School of Engineering, Los Angeles, California 90089, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7829-9861
Sandrah P EckelDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
David V ContiDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Zhanghua ChenDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Frank D GillilandDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Rob McConnellDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Lida ChatziDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.
Max AungDepartment of Population and Public Health Sciences, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90032, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5541-5447

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Urban Air Pollution and Children's Respiratory HealthP01ES011627 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AVOL, EDWARD · 2002 to 2011
$30.2M
Southern California Center for Chronic Health Disparities in Latino Children and Families.P50MD017344 · NIMHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 2021 to 2025
$27.8M
The Mount Sinai Transdisciplinary Center on Early Environmental ExposuresP30ES023515 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Chris Gennings · 2014 to 2026
$21.3M
TYPE 2 DIABETES IN HISPANIC ADOLESCENTSR01DK059211 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GORAN, MICHAEL ISAAC · 2000 to 2013
$9.2M
Southern California Superfund Research and Training Program for PFAS Assessment, Remediation, and Prevention (ShARP)P42ES036506 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Jane Karen Steinberg · 2025 to 2026
$8.2M
Training Grant in Genomic Analysis and InterpretationT32ES013678 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAUDERMAN, WILLIAM JAMES, MCCONNELL, ROB S · 2006 to 2023
$5.6M
Southern California Children's Environmental Health Center (SC-CEHC)P01ES022845 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HRICKO, ANDREA M · 2013 to 2018
$4.0M
Effects of DDE exposure on adipose tissue function, weight loss and metabolic improvement after bariatric surgery: A new paradigm for study of lipophilic chemicalsR01ES030364 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Perfluoroalkyl substances and incident type 2 diabetes in a US population: A metabolome-genome investigationR01ES033688 · NIEHS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Damaskini Valvi · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Environmental Chemical Exposures and Longitudinal Changes of Glucose Metabolism, Insulin Sensitivity and B Cell Function in YouthR01ES029944 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHATZI, VAIA LIDA · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
Perfluoroalkyl Substances and the Gut Microbiome and Fecal Metabolome: Implications for Obesity Risk in Hispanic ChildrenR01ES035035 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI Tanya Lynn Alderete · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG013288NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059211NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011627NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022845NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023515NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES036506NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029944NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030364NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES030691NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES033688NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES035035NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES035148NIEHS NIH HHS R25 ES031867NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES013678NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chrome plating facilities release toxic chemicals, including perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), disproportionately affecting nearby neighborhoods. We analyzed census-tract-level demographic and socioeconomic data using the American Community Survey (2018-2022) alongside 2019 data on chrome plating facilities from the California State Water Board. Two cohorts were included: adolescents from the Study of Latino Adolescents at Risk of Type 2 Diabetes (SOLAR;

Indexed as

FluorocarbonsAdolescentCaliforniaFemaleHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsFluorocarbonschrome platingPFASredliningSES

Identifiers

PMID40522222
PMCPMC12224323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.