Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40521288›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2025

Risk of intradialytic hypotension among different antihypertensives in haemodialysis patients.

Tzu-Ying Chen, Miyuki Hsing-Chun Hsieh, Fang-Yi Su, Chung-Yi Li, Ming-Cheng Wang, Chin-Chung Tseng, Kuan-Hung Liu, Jung-Hsien Chiang, Edward Chia-Cheng Lai

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Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tzu-Ying ChenSchool of pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Miyuki Hsing-Chun HsiehSchool of pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7995-7408
Fang-Yi SuDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chung-Yi LiDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-0576
Ming-Cheng WangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chin-Chung TsengDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Kuan-Hung LiuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5988-6123
Jung-Hsien ChiangDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Edward Chia-Cheng LaiSchool of pharmacy, Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5852-7652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Evaluating the impact of antihypertensives on intradialytic hypotension (IDH) risk is crucial, given their frequent use in haemodialysis (HD) patients. This study assessed the comparative safety of various antihypertensives in relation to IDH. Methods: This retrospective cohort study at a tertiary medical centre in Taiwan included adult patients initiating HD from 2016 to 2021. Using electronic health records, we retrieved patient demographics and data covering the first 3 years of HD. We classified antihypertensives as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs)/angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), alpha blockers, beta blockers and dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (DHP-CCBs). We defined IDH as a nadir intradialytic blood pressure decrease to <90/100 mmHg (Nadir 90/100) or a decrease of 40 mmHg (Fall 40). Using a generalized linear mixed model, we analysed odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for IDH. Results: This study included 115 patients, covering 39 371 HD sessions over an average follow-up of 27.5 months. We identified 4534 IDH events based on Nadir 90/100, with event rates of 5.0% for ACEIs/ARBs, 3.0% for alpha blockers, 6.7% for beta blockers and 4.0% for DHP-CCBs. For Fall 40, we found 4814 IDH events, with rates of 11.5%, 7.7%, 11.4% and 9.2%, respectively. ACEIs/ARBs and beta blockers did not significantly alter IDH risk. CCBs and alpha blockers significantly reduced IDH risk, with Nadir 90/100-adjusted ORs of 0.65 (95% CI 0.55-0.76) for CCBs and 0.57 (95% CI 0.43-0.74) for alpha blockers, compared with sessions without these medications. For Fall 40, adjusted ORs were 0.73 (95% CI 0.64-0.83) for CCBs and 0.61 (95% CI 0.49-0.74) for alpha blockers. Conclusions: Use of beta blockers and ACEIs/ARBs had a neutral effect on IDH risk, while DHP-CCBs and alpha blockers were associated with lower risks of IDH and might be considered for patients with IDH risk factors. These findings support the safe use of antihypertensives in HD patients, offering valuable guidance for clinical medication adjustments.

Indexed as

antihypertensive drugshaemodialysisintradialytic hypotension

Identifiers

PMID40521288
PMCPMC12166360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.