Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40521026›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

The quadruplex TaqMan MGB fluorescent quantitative PCR method for simultaneous detection of feline panleukopenia virus, feline herpesvirus 1, feline calicivirus and feline infectious peritonitis virus.

Haojie Wang, Lihong Xue, Longxi Wang, Yixuan Liu, Jianxing Chen, Yue Sun, Tongqing An, Hongyan Chen, Changqing Yu, Changyou Xia and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The use of high-resolution melting analysis to distinguish feline enteric and feline infectious peritonitis coronaviruses.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  8. Rapid Identification of the SNP Mutation in theAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haojie Wang *State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Lihong Xue *State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Longxi WangState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Yixuan LiuState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Jianxing ChenState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Yue SunState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Tongqing AnState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Hongyan ChenState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
Changqing YuSchool of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Yibin Vocational and Technical College, Yibin, China.
Changyou XiaState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.
He ZhangState Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Feline panleukopenia, feline calicivirus infection, feline viral rhinotracheitis, and feline infectious peritonitis are significant diseases that threaten feline health. The trend of mixed infections is increasing, and current diagnostic methods are limited in scope and unable to provide rapid, simultaneous detection of these diseases. Methods: Four groups of primers and probes targeting the Results: The optimal final concentrations of primers for FPV, FHV-1, FCV, and FIPV were 0.08, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.12 μM, respectively, and the optimal final concentrations of probes were 0.08, 0.08, 0.12, and 0.12 μM, respectively. The best annealing temperature was 59°C. No cross-reaction was observed with common pathogens in infected cats. The minimal detection limits for recombinant plasmids of T-VP2, T-TK, T-ORF2, and T-N were 50.79, 53.21, 47.91 and 41.25 copies/μL, respectively. The R² values of standard curves are 0.994, 1.0, 0.998 and 0.999, respectively, and high amplification efficiencies of 105.05%, 96.28%, 98.82%, and 96.45%, respectively. The coefficient of variation for inter-batch and intra-batch tests ranged from 0.14 to 1.37%. Among 381 fecal samples from cats, the detection rates for FPV, FHV-1, FCV, and FIPV were 13.65% (52/381), 18.37% (70/381), 26.77% (102/381), and 9.71% (37/381), respectively, with a 100% agreement with previously reported methods and commercial kits. Conclusion: The sensitive, specific, high-throughput, quadruplex TaqMan MGB quantitative fluorescent quantitative PCR method was successfully established for the simultaneous detection of FPV, FHV-1, FCV, and FIPV.

Indexed as

Caliciviridae InfectionsCalicivirus, FelineCat DiseasesCoronavirus, FelineFeline Infectious PeritonitisFeline PanleukopeniaFeline Panleukopenia VirusReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAlphaherpesvirinaeAnimalsCatsCoinfectionDNA PrimersHerpesviridaeHerpesviridae InfectionsReproducibility of ResultsDNA PrimersFCVFHV-1FIPVFPVquadruplexTaqMan MGB fluorescent

Identifiers

PMID40521026
PMCPMC12162555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.