Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40521024›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Microbiological colonization of the pancreatic tumor affects postoperative complications and outcome after pancreatic surgery.

Esther Anna Biesel, Johanna Sundheimer, Mohamed Tarek Badr, Sara Posadas-Cantera, Sophia Chikhladze, Stefan Fichtner-Feigl, Uwe Alexander Wittel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Esther Anna BieselDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Johanna SundheimerDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Mohamed Tarek BadrInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Sara Posadas-CanteraInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Sophia ChikhladzeDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Stefan Fichtner-FeiglDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Uwe Alexander WittelDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The patient´s microbiome has become a focal point in cancer research. Even for pancreatic cancer, alterations in the microbiome appear to influence cancer formation and progression. The aim of our single-center analysis was the examination of microbiological colonization of pancreas tissue at the time of surgery and its potential influence on complications and outcome. Methods: We prospectively evaluated patients undergoing pancreatic surgery over a three-year period from June 2018 to June 2021. We focused on the microbiological colonization of pancreatic tissue which was acquired during pancreatic surgery. Tissue samples were cultivated at our institute of microbiology. Patients´ characteristics, complications and postoperative outcome were analyzed using a prospectively maintained SPSS database. Results: Between June 2018 and June 2021, we collected pancreatic tissue samples of a total of 178 patients undergoing pancreas resections, mostly due to ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC; 50.6%). We could cultivate bacterial or fungal species in pancreatic tissue samples of 50 of our patients (28.1%). The majority of cases were characterized by the presence of a single microbial species, but 20 patients (11.2%) showed colonization with up to four different species. Among the bacterial species detected were Conclusion: In this first analysis of our patient cohort, we could show a microbiological colonization of pancreatic tumor tissue in almost a third of our patients. There seems to be only a minor impact on postoperative complications, but long-term outcome seems to be worse in patients with a positive pancreas microbiome. Further observation is needed to evaluate the influence of the tumor microbiome on the long-term oncological outcome in PDAC patients.

Indexed as

BacteriaPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalFemaleFungiHumansMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedPancreatectomyProspective Studiesmicrobiological colonizationmortalitypancreatic tumorpostoperative complicationssurvival

Identifiers

PMID40521024
PMCPMC12162974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.