Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40520930›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

ZnO nanoparticles induce acute arrhythmia and heart failure in mice by disturbing cardiac ion channels.

Xuexue Liu, Hongmei Deng, Zijuan Zhao, Shan Wen, Kailong Ma, Xinyu Wang, Yanfei Du, Chang Li, Jun Li, Guangqin Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xuexue Liu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Sichuan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Molecular Diagnosis of Clinical Diseases, Molecular Diagnosis of Clinical Diseases Key Laboratory of Luzhou, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Hongmei Deng *Department of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Zijuan Zhao *Department of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Shan Wen *Department of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Kailong MaDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Yanfei DuDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Chang LiDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Guangqin ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaobo ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Tuck Wah SoongDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ziqi YuanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Jian FengDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Guang LiDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University and Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology, Ministry of Education & Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The widespread use of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) has raised safety concerns on human health. However, the effects and underlying mechanisms of ZnO NPs exposure on the heart, especially during acute exposure, have yet to be elucidated. Methods: Two different sizes of ZnO NPs (40 nm and 100 nm) were selected and their in vivo effects on mouse heart were evaluated by echocardiography and electrocardiograms. Action potential, ion channel currents, and calcium recordings were employed to assess the electrical alterations in individual myocytes. The underlying mechanisms were further investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging, mitochondrial staining, LDH and ROS detection. In addition, human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) were utilized for translational exploration. Results: Acute exposure to ZnO NPs induces cardiac dysfunction and arrhythmia in mice. Mechanistically, exposure to ZnO NPs did not significantly affect the IK1, but it markedly decreased I Conclusion: Acute ZnO NPs exposure causes heart failure and arrhythmia in mice by directly impacting ion channel function.

Indexed as

calcium homeostasiscardiac arrhythmiaheart failureion channelszinc oxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID40520930
PMCPMC12162645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.