Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40520804›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Prevalence and molecular insights into carbapenem resistance: a 2-year retrospective analysis of superbugs in South India.

Rahul Harikumar Lathakumari, Leela Kakithakara Vajravelu, Jayaprakash Thulukanam, Dakshina M Nair, Poornima Baskar Vimala, Vishnupriya Panneerselvam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Emergence of β-lactamase-producingBiotechnology notes (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rahul Harikumar LathakumariDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Leela Kakithakara VajraveluDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jayaprakash ThulukanamDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Dakshina M NairDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Poornima Baskar VimalaDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vishnupriya PanneerselvamDepartment of Microbiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRMIST), Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (CR-GNB) pose a serious global health threat, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Local surveillance is crucial for informing antimicrobial stewardship and infection control strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence, demographic distribution, and temporal fluctuations of carbapenem resistance among key Gram-negative pathogens in a South Indian tertiary care center over a two-year period. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 8,359 non-duplicate Gram-negative isolates obtained from clinical specimens between July 2022 and July 2024. Organisms were identified, and antimicrobial susceptibility was determined using the VITEK Results: Carbapenem resistance was observed in 24% (2007) of Gram-negative isolates. Conclusion: The findings reveal a high and fluctuating burden of carbapenem resistance, especially in elderly males and surgical settings. Continuous surveillance and targeted interventions are vital to curbing the spread of CR-GNB in high-risk healthcare environments.

Indexed as

carbapenem resistancehospital acquired infectionsimipenemmeropenemmolecular characterization

Identifiers

PMID40520804
PMCPMC12162471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.