Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40520761›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2025

A Novel Seven-Day Abbreviated Two-Stage Exchange Arthroplasty with Intra-Articular Antibiotic Irrigation for Chronic Periprosthetic Joint Infection of the Knee: A Case Report.

Nicolas S Piuzzi, Ignacio Pasqualini, Shujaa T Khan, Bryan D Springer, Brian C De Beaubien

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicolas S PiuzziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ignacio PasqualiniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Shujaa T KhanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bryan D SpringerDepartment of Orthopaedics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL.
Brian C De BeaubienDepartment of Orthopaedics, Covenant Medical Center, Saginaw, Michigan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The current standard for treating chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) in North America, a two-stage exchange arthroplasty, has success rates of 65-90% but involves prolonged interstage periods, increased morbidity, and a high 5-years mortality rate of up to 25%. These limitations have driven research into alternative approaches, such as intra-articular antibiotic (IAA) irrigation, which uses a specialized titanium spacer for localized antibiotic delivery over a 7-day period. Case Report: A 53-year-old male with chronic PJI of the left knee underwent a novel rapid two-stage exchange arthroplasty using an IAA irrigation system. The first stage involved implant removal and placement of a specialized antibiotic delivery IAA device. During the 7-day interstage period, high-concentration local antibiotics (tobramycin and vancomycin) were administered. The second stage, performed 1 week later, included reimplantation with a total stabilized revision knee system. At 1-year post-surgery, the patient demonstrated excellent functional recovery, pain-free mobility, and no signs of recurrent infection. Conclusion: This case illustrates the potential of IAA in managing chronic PJI, offering rapid reimplantation and effective infection control. While promising, larger studies are needed to establish long-term efficacy and cost-effectiveness of this innovative approach.

Indexed as

Chronicintra-articular antibiotickneeperiprosthetic joint infectionrevisiontwo stage

Identifiers

PMID40520761
PMCPMC12159660

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