Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40520547›Full record

ArticleMaterials today. Bio2025

Sr-MOF-based hydrogel promotes diabetic tissue regeneration through simultaneous antimicrobial and antiinflammatory properties.

Siming Zhang, Gaoran Ge, Wenhao Li, Jiale Dong, Xianli Hu, Yi Qin, Peng Zhang, Jiaxiang Bai, Weiwei Zhang, Zheng Su and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials today. Bio, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Siming ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Gaoran GeDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Wenhao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Jiale DongDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Xianli HuDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Yi QinDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Jiaxiang BaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Weiwei ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230022, China.
Zheng SuDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Dechun GengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou, 215006, Jiangsu, China.
Chen ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Centre for Leading Medicine and Advanced Technologies of IHM, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe tissue dysfunction in diabetic patients has been a challenging clinical problem. Both bacterial infections and chronic inflammation contribute to diabetic microenvironmental disorders and poor tissue regeneration. In this paper, a composite hydrogel (Gelma@Sr-ZIF-8) was prepared by incorporating a strontium (Sr)-doped metal-organic framework (Sr-ZIF-8) into Gelatin methacryloyl (Gelma) hydrogel, which could reverse diabetic microenvironmental disorders and promote tissue regeneration in diabetic wounds. The zinc ions released from this hydrogel directly killed invading planktonic bacteria and inhibited biofilm formation. Moreover, zinc ions can disrupt biofilm structure, penetrate bacteria and remove biofilm. In addition, strontium and zinc ions reversed the pro-inflammatory immune microenvironment by modulating redox balance, restored phagocytosis by macrophages, and killed bacteria released from mature biofilms. In addition, strontium ions promote the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts, inhibit the activity of osteoclasts, and promote the regeneration of blood vessels at the site of bone defects, ultimately promoting the regeneration of diabetic tissue. The synergistic effect of zinc and strontium ions gives Gelma@Sr-ZIF-8 excellent full-stage antibacterial and immunomodulatory properties. In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that Gelma@Sr-ZIF-8 can remodel the disturbed diabetic microenvironment, ultimately improving the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy and promoting diabetic tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

DiabetesFull-stage antibacterialReactive oxygen speciesTissue regeneration

Identifiers

PMID40520547
PMCPMC12164217

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.