Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40520297›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Understanding health literacy and digital healthy diet literacy in rural women in Türkiye: a cross-sectional study on social media use and Mediterranean diet adherence.

Zehra Batu, Sefer Kalaman, Mikail Batu, Zülfiye Acar Şentürk, Handan Güler İplikçi, Nazmi Ekin Vural, İlkay Burak Taşkıran

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zehra BatuDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Nezahat Kelesoglu Faculty of Health Sciences, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
Sefer KalamanFaculty of Communication, Department of New Media and Communication, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Mikail BatuFaculty of Social and Human Sciences, Department of Public Relations and Advertising, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.
Zülfiye Acar ŞentürkFaculty of Communication, Department of Public Relations and Advertising, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Türkiye.
Handan Güler İplikçiFaculty of Communication, Department of Public Relations and Promotion, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Türkiye.
Nazmi Ekin VuralFaculty of Communication, Department of New Media and Communication, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, Türkiye.
İlkay Burak TaşkıranFaculty of Communication, Department of Public Relations and Advertising, İstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Health literacy (HL) is the ability to search for, acquire, understand, interpret, and act upon basic information, concepts, and services about health to make correct and informed health decisions about. In terms of public health, low HL can lead to negative health outcomes, increased healthcare costs, increased medical and medication errors, disruption of the treatment process, and increased mortality. Methods: This study investigated factors associated with HL and digital healthy diet literacy (DDL), focusing on rural women using social media. This cross-sectional study included women aged 18-65 years living in rural areas in Türkiye between 01/12/2023 and 29/02/2024. The variables examined regarding HL and DDL are duration and purpose of use of the internet and social media, compliance with the Mediterranean diet, and sociodemographic characteristics. HL and DDL were evaluated using the Turkish version of HLS-SF12 and DDL scale. Results: The maximum score that can be obtained from the HLS-SF12 and DDL scale is 50 and the average index values of the participants were determined as 26.70 and 21.99, respectively. HL and DDL index scores were affected by the purpose and duration of internet/social media use. HL and DDL index scores were found to be higher in those who had a diet history under dietitian counseling, university graduates, those who adhered to the Mediterranean diet, and those with higher household income. In addition, it was determined that DDL index and HL index correlated with Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS) score and Body Mass Index (BMI). Conclusion: HL index and DDL index scores differ depending on the duration and purpose of internet use, age, presence of chronic disease, education level, and income level. It is recommended to conduct further studies evaluating the use of social media as a tool to promote HL, DDL, and healthy eating behaviors in different populations.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanHealth LiteracyRural PopulationSocial MediaAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedTurkeyYoung Adultdigital healthy diet literacyhealth literacyMediterranean dietsocial mediawomen

Identifiers

PMID40520297
PMCPMC12164640

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.