Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40519568›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2025

Nebulization of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Secretome Attenuates Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Caused by SARS-CoV-2 Corona Virus: An Open-Label, Controlled Trial.

Masoumeh Baghalishahi, Maysam Yousefi, Seyed Noureddin Nematollahi-Mahani, Mahsa Ziasistani, Fahimeh Pourjafari, Mona Saheli

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Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masoumeh BaghalishahiPathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Maysam YousefiResearch Center of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Seyed Noureddin Nematollahi-MahaniDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mahsa ZiasistaniPathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Fahimeh PourjafariDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mona SaheliPathology and Stem Cell Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous investigations have indicated the potential of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation in treating COVID-19. However, the limited lifespan of transplanted cells constrains this therapeutic approach. the immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and regenerative properties of MSCs secretome could be a promising solution to improve patient outcomes. Materials and Methods: A randomized clinical trial was conducted in Kerman, a region in south-central Iran. This study enrolled twenty patients in the severe phase of COVID-19 pneumonia, randomly allocated into either investigation or control groups. Both groups received standard therapy, the investigation group additionally received nebulized concentrated MSCs secretome, 2 mL administered twice daily for five consecutive days. To evaluate the effect of MSCs secretome therapy, the length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), oximetry, and paraclinical results were assessed at baseline and 5 days after ICU admission. Results: Baseline characteristics were balanced and distributed among the two groups. No adverse effect was observed in MSCs secretome-treated patients. Compared to the control group, the investigated group exhibited a decrease in ICU stay duration (10.90 ± 3.75 vs. 5.50 ± 1.64 days, Conclusions: The findings of this study underscore the prospective advantages and safety of the secretome of MSCs as a viable therapeutic choice in COVID-19 patients. We advise verifying our results through additional clinical trials at various disease stages.

Indexed as

COVID-19hospitalizationintensive care unitsmesenchymal stem cellsoximetrysecretome

Identifiers

PMID40519568
PMCPMC12165292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.