Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40519472›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Multidisciplinary Management and Clinical Outcomes in Amebic Liver Abscess: A Prospective Study From a Tertiary Care Center.

Rehman Munilal Mohammad, Srinivas Nalabothula, Naren Surapaneni, Tribhuneswari Marreddy, Krishna Vasist Popuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rehman Munilal MohammadGeneral Surgery, Dr. Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Vijayawada, IND.
Srinivas NalabothulaMedicine and Surgery, Dr. Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Vijayawada, IND.
Naren SurapaneniGeneral Surgery, Dr. Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Vijayawada, IND.
Tribhuneswari MarreddyGeneral Surgery, Dr. Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Vijayawada, IND.
Krishna Vasist PopuriGeneral Surgery, Dr. Pinnamaneni Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Foundation, Vijayawada, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background An amebic liver abscess (ALA) remains a major public health concern in endemic regions, with alcohol consumption as a key predisposing factor. Despite advances in diagnostics and therapeutics, delayed diagnosis and inadequate management continue to contribute to patient morbidity. This study evaluates the clinical features, hepatobiliary involvement, and outcomes associated with a structured treatment approach in ALA. Methods This prospective observational study included 50 patients diagnosed with ALA at a tertiary care center between 2022 and 2024. Demographic data, clinical presentation, laboratory values, and imaging findings were assessed. Patients were treated with either antibiotics alone, percutaneous needle aspiration, or pigtail catheter drainage. Outcomes, including hospital stay, recurrence, and mortality, were recorded over a three-month follow-up period. Results The mean age was 45.76 ± 10.2 years, with a male predominance (44 patients, 88%). Alcohol use was observed in 49 patients (98%), followed by malnutrition in 24 (48%) and anemia in 21 (42%). Jaundice was present in 25 patients (49%), suggesting significant hepatobiliary involvement. Right lobe abscesses occurred in 47 patients (94%). Antibiotic therapy alone was effective in 20 patients (40%), while 13 (26%) required needle aspiration and 17 (34%) underwent pigtail catheter drainage. Patients managed with pigtail drainage demonstrated more rapid symptom resolution. The mean hospital stay was 8.2 days. No recurrence or mortality was observed during follow-up. Conclusion This study highlights the importance of early diagnosis and individualized treatment in optimizing outcomes for ALA. The high rate of jaundice underscores the need for routine liver function evaluation. A structured approach, especially the use of percutaneous drainage in larger abscesses, was associated with excellent recovery. Community-based alcohol cessation initiatives may reduce ALA incidence in endemic regions.

Indexed as

alcohol consumptionamebic liver abscessclinical care outcomesdeveloping nationsentamoeba histolytica infectionhepatobiliary involvementpercutaneous catheter drainageultrasound-guided intervention

Identifiers

PMID40519472
PMCPMC12164463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.