Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40519334›Full record

ArticleSage open pathology

Leiomyosarcoma of the Bone: A Case Report on the Critical Role of Biomarkers in Differential Diagnosis.

Nguyen Van Khanh, Tran Duc Thanh, Nguyen Tran Quang Sang, Dang Minh Quang, Fernandez Martinez Fernando Jose, Le The Hung, Tran Van Cong, Tran Tuyet Thanh Hai, Tran Duy Thanh, Vu Hai Son and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Sage open pathology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nguyen Van KhanhDepartment of Pathology, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Duc ThanhCollege of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9954-060X
Nguyen Tran Quang SangCollege of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dang Minh QuangCollege of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Fernandez Martinez Fernando JoseSarcoma Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Le The HungSarcoma Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Van CongSarcoma Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Tuyet Thanh HaiSarcoma Center, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Duy ThanhDepartment of Pathology, Vinmec Healthcare System, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Vu Hai SonVinmec-VinUni Institute of Immunology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Xuan HungVinmec-VinUni Institute of Immunology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Trung DungCollege of Health Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leiomyosarcoma of the bone (LMSB) is a rare type of sarcoma characterized by smooth muscle differentiation arising within the bone. We present the case of a 38-year-old female patient diagnosed with LMSB in the left distal femur. Histological examination revealed spindle-shaped and pleomorphic cells, with no evidence of cartilage or bone matrix formation. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated the tumor cell were positive for Smooth Muscle Actin, Desmin, and H-caldesmon. The integration of clinical presentation, imaging, morphological, and immunohistochemical findings confirmed the diagnosis of high-grade leiomyosarcoma of the bone. Postoperative pathological analysis further validated this diagnosis. One year after surgery, the patient remains stable, with no signs of recurrence or metastasis. Diagnosing leiomyosarcoma of the bone is particularly challenging due to the limitations of core needle biopsy samples. However, immunohistochemical evidence of smooth muscle differentiation plays a critical role in establishing the diagnosis.

Indexed as

bone tumorleiomyosarcomaLeiomyosarcoma of the bonesarcomasmooth muscle differentiation

Identifiers

PMID40519334
PMCPMC12161619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.