Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40518545›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2025

Association between obstructive sleep apnea and quality of life in Korean middle-aged people: a cross-sectional study.

Jiwon Kim, Min Jeong Joo, Jae Yong Shin, Chung-Mo Nam, Eun-Cheol Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiwon Kim *Yonsei University Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Jeong Joo *Department of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Yong ShinInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Mo NamDepartment of Preventive Medicine & Institute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonsei-to, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Cheol ParkInstitute of Health Services Research, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. ECPARK@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a serious sleep disorder, can lead to comorbidities and decreased quality of life if untreated. Poor sleep quality from OSA affects concentration, cognitive function, and mental health, contributing to conditions such as depression and anxiety. OSA prevalence increases with age, and middle-aged adults are particularly at risk owing to age-related social and physical changes. Enhancing sleep quality is essential for improving overall quality of life. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between OSA risk and quality of life among middle-aged and older adults in South Korea.

methodsThis study utilized data from the 8th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for 2019 and 2021 to investigate the relationship between OSA and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). After excluding missing values, the analysis included 8,109 adults aged ≥ 40 years. The primary variable of interest was OSA risk, with HRQoL measured using the HINT-8 index. Chi-square tests, binary logistic regression, and multinomial logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the association between OSA and HRQoL.

resultsIn this study of 4,831 participants, 59.6% were classified as high-risk for OSA. Low quality of life was significantly associated with high-risk OSA (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.17: 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03-1.33). Subgroup analyses showed higher odds of low quality of life in high-risk OSA individuals, particularly among those not engaged in economic activity (aOR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.15-1.67), those who consumed alcohol (aOR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.03-1.49), and those with limited physical activity (aOR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.03-1.43). Higher OSA risk correlated with poorer quality of life, especially in the lowest quality of life category (aOR, 2.49; 95% CI 1.18-3.43).

conclusionsThe study found that middle-aged and older adults in South Korea at high risk for OSA had a lower quality of life than those at low risk. High-risk individuals who were economically inactive, consumed alcohol, or engaged in low physical activity also showed a lower quality of life. Future research should focus on accurately measuring OSA and further exploring its impact on quality of life in this population.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsMiddle-aged and older adults in South KoreaObstructive sleep apneaQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40518545
PMCPMC12168280

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.