Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40518516›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

The association between the systemic inflammation response index and overactive bladder: a cross-sectional study.

Liandong Chen, Xier Xu, Yidong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liandong ChenThe Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Xier XuThe School of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China.
Yidong ZhouThe Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 548 Binwen Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, 310053, Zhejiang, China. muzha628@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOveractive bladder (OAB) is an intricate disorder with an unclear pathophysiological relationship with inflammation. This study employs the Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI) as a quantitative measure of systemic inflammatory status and explores its association with both the risk and severity of OAB, as assessed by the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS).

methodsPopulation data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) in 2005-2020 were extracted. Weighted logistic regression and weighted linear regression models were utilized to examine the relation of SIRI to OAB risk and OABSS. The possible nonlinear relation of SIRI to clinical outcomes was examined via restricted cubic spline (RCS) models. In addition, subgroup analyses and interaction tests helped to explore the consistency of these associations across subpopulations.

results23,915 individuals were encompassed for our analysis. 9011 (21%) were diagnosed with OAB. Both weighted linear and logistic regression analyses demonstrated a significant link of SIRI to OAB risk and symptom severity (fully adjusted model: β = 0.143, 95% CI 0.086-0.200, P < 0.001; OR = 1.268, 95% CI 1.122-1.413, P < 0.001). The RCS model showed a significant nonlinear relation of SIRI to clinical outcomes. Subgroup analyses further demonstrated the consistency of these associations across various subgroups.

conclusionsSIRI is a significant risk factor for OAB, and higher SIRI levels are strongly related to heightened OAB symptom severity.

Indexed as

InflammationUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexInflammationNHANESOABOABSSSIRI

Identifiers

PMID40518516
PMCPMC12168402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.