Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40517363›Full record

ReviewPediatric surgery international2025

Rectal prolapse in adult patients with anorectal malformations: considerations for adult colorectal surgeons.

Vatche Melkonian, Luis de la Torre, Lauren Evans, Jill Ketzer, Alberto Pena, Andrea Bischoff

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vatche MelkonianInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Vatchejames@yahoo.com.
Luis de la TorreInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Lauren EvansInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Jill KetzerInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Alberto PenaInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Andrea BischoffInternational Center for Colorectal and Urogenital Care, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRectal prolapse is a known sequela in adults with anorectal malformations (ARMs), presenting unique surgical challenges due to altered pelvic anatomy, prior reconstructions, and compromised bowel function. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of conventional rectal prolapse repair techniques for this population and to present our institutional outcomes.

methodsA literature review was conducted to identify standard rectal prolapse repair procedures in adults. In addition, a retrospective review of adult ARM patients undergoing prolapse repair between 2018 and 2023 at a single tertiary center was performed. Data collected included demographics, ARM type, prolapse characteristics, surgical procedures, and outcomes.

resultsSeventeen adult ARM patients (59% female, median age 30 years) underwent prolapse repair. The majority (88%) were treated with a modified Altemeier procedure; 12% underwent a modified Delorme procedure. Rectopexy or rectosigmoid resection were avoided due to altered anatomy and risk to continence mechanisms. At a median follow-up of 18 months, two patients (12%) experienced minor recurrence.

conclusionsPerineal resections such as modified Delorme or modified Altemeier procedures are effective and safe for adult ARM patients with rectal prolapse. Surgical strategies must be individualized to accommodate the complex anatomy and functional considerations in this population.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresRectal ProlapseRectumAdultFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAltemeierAnorectal malformationColorectalCongenitalDelormeRectal prolapse

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.