Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40517340›Full record

ArticlePain and therapy2025

Progressive Response of Repeated Treatment with High-Concentration (179 mg) Capsaicin Patch in Peripheral Neuropathic Pain After Surgical or Traumatic Nerve Injury: Findings from the 12-Month German CASPAR Registry Study.

Michael A Überall, Christian Simanski, Mike Zellnig, Mariëlle Eerdekens, Sylvia Engelen, Myriam Heine, Fabienne Percot, Rita Freitas, Lucia Garcia Guerra, Tamara Quandel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michael A ÜberallInstitute of Neurological Sciences, Nuremberg, Germany.
Christian SimanskiDepartment Foot & Ankle Surgery, Member of the Chair for Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, GFO-Clinic Mettmann South, St. Martinus Hospital Langenfeld, University Witten/Herdecke, Campus Cologne Merheim, Cologne, Germany.
Mike ZellnigClinic for Pain Medicine, BG Klinikum Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany.
Mariëlle EerdekensGrünenthal GmbH, Aachen, Germany.
Sylvia EngelenGrünenthal GmbH, Aachen, Germany.
Myriam HeineGrünenthal GmbH, Aachen, Germany.
Fabienne PercotLaboratoires Grünenthal S.A.S., Paris, France.
Rita FreitasGrünenthal S.A., Lisbon, Portugal.
Lucia Garcia GuerraGrünenthal Pharma S.A., Madrid, Spain.
Tamara QuandelGrünenthal GmbH, Aachen, Germany. Tamara.quandel@grunenthal.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeripheral neuropathic pain after nerve injury (PNI) caused by surgery or trauma can severely impact daily life. The high-concentration capsaicin patch (HCCP, 179 mg) is a topical therapy approved for peripheral neuropathic pain, including PNI. This study utilizes data from the German Pain e-Registry (GPeR) to investigate the real-world effectiveness of HCCP in managing PNI across multiple treatments over 1 year.

methodsCASPAR is a retrospective, non-interventional cohort study investigating patients with peripheral neuropathic pain treated with HCCP. The present analysis included 499 patients with PNI who received ≥ 1 HCCP with ≥ 12 months of follow-up. Key measures included pain intensity, quality of life (QoL), affective distress, sleep disturbances, and overall functioning. Furthermore, analgesic use and adverse events associated with HCCP treatment were evaluated.

resultsThe mean average daily pain intensity (API) decreased from 52.5 mm on the visual analog scale (VAS) at baseline to 21.5 mm at month 12 in patients receiving four HCCPs. At month 12, a ≥ 30% reduction in API was observed in 25.8%, 44.9%, 85.3%, and 97.8% of patients receiving one, two, three, and four HCCP treatments, respectively. Significant improvements were also noted in physical and mental QoL, sleep, mood, and daily functioning. Patients receiving three or four HCCP treatments maintained pain relief and symptom improvements over the 12-month period, whereas those who discontinued treatment after one or two treatments experienced symptom rebound. In addition, repeated HCCP treatments were associated with a marked reduction in concomitant analgesic use and an increase in days of normal activities. Adverse events were mild-to-moderate application-site reactions, consistent with the well-established safety profile of HCCP.

conclusionsHCCP treatment is associated with reductions in pain intensity and improvements in sleep, mood, and overall QoL in patients with PNI. These benefits are amplified with continued treatment and are accompanied by reduced use of concomitant analgesics and more days of usual activities, although a direct causal relationship cannot be confirmed within the context of this observational study. CLINICAL

trial registrationEU PAS number: EUPAS1000000106.

Indexed as

High-concentration capsaicin patchPeripheral nerve injuryPeripheral neuropathic painReal-word dataTopical treatment

Identifiers

PMID40517340
PMCPMC12279645

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.