Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40515967›Full record

ArticleMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society2025

SAM486A-induced inhibition of AMD1: metabolic and epigenetic implications in non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Matías Muñoz-Uribe, Antonia Martin-Martin, Rafael A Burgos, Pablo Alarcón, Freddy López-Contreras, José Cordero, Nelson P Barrera, Carina Chipon, Rodrigo López-Muñoz

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Article in Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matías Muñoz-UribeFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Antonia Martin-MartinFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Rafael A BurgosFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Pablo AlarcónFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Freddy López-ContrerasFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
José CorderoFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Nelson P BarreraFacultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Carina ChiponFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Rodrigo López-MuñozFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Farmacología y Morfofisiología, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile. rodrigo.lopez@uach.cl.

Funding

ANID-Chile FONDECYT-1211060ANID-Chile FONDECYT 1241400ANID-Chile FONDEQUIP-EQM-130257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) are essential molecules for DNA stability and tumor cell proliferation, including in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). AMD1 (S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase), a critical enzyme in polyamine metabolism, decarboxylates S-adenosylmethionine, a central methyl group donor. SAM486A, an AMD1 inhibitor, has demonstrated therapeutic potential in hematologic and solid tumors.

objectivesThis study evaluates the effects of SAM486A on NSCLC cell lines A549 and H1299, focusing on polyamine metabolism, DNA methylation, cell proliferation, migration, and eIF5A hypusination.

methodsUntargeted GC-MS metabolomics, followed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA), was conducted to evaluate the broad metabolic impact of SAM486A. Further characterizations were performed using Western blotting, cell viability, ELISA, and migration assays in A549 and H1299 cells treated with SAM486A. Transcriptomic and survival analyses from the TCGA-LUAD cohort were also integrated to assess clinical relevance.

resultsSAM486A reduced proliferation and migration in both NSCLC cell lines, with A549 displaying greater sensitivity. Metabolomic profiling revealed distinct responses: A549 accumulated L-methionine and showed reduced cysteine and spermidine, while H1299 exhibited increased cysteine and preserved spermidine levels. IPA predicted a shift toward DNA methylation in A549, which was experimentally confirmed by increased 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine levels. eIF5A hypusination remained unchanged in both lines. Spermidine rescue experiments showed functional recovery in H1299, but not A549, supporting differential polyamine uptake. Transcriptomic and survival analyses in LUAD patients mirrored these findings, linking low AMD1 expression to favorable outcomes.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that AMD1 inhibition by SAM486A induces a metabolic and epigenetic phenotype resembling that of LUAD tumors with favorable prognosis, supporting its potential as a targeted therapeutic strategy in NSCLC subsets with low AMD1 expression.

Indexed as

Adenosylmethionine DecarboxylaseCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEpigenesis, GeneticLung NeoplasmsA549 CellsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA MethylationEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AHumansMetabolomicsPolyaminesS-AdenosylmethionineAdenosylmethionine DecarboxylaseEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5APolyaminesS-AdenosylmethionineGC/MS metabolomicsLung cancerMetabolismPolyamines

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.