Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40515652›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2025

Patients' experiences of managing their rare rheumatic disease.

Emma Dures, Celia Almeida, Sadia Janjua, Andrew Hunt, Jen Orme, Peter C Lanyon, Nicola Walsh, Joanna C Robson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emma DuresSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Celia AlmeidaSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sadia JanjuaSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Andrew HuntSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jen OrmeSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Peter C LanyonNottingham University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Nicola WalshSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Joanna C RobsonSchool of Health and Social Wellbeing, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England-UWE Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7939-5978

Funding

Bristol and Weston Hospitals CharityUHBW Research Capability Funding 2019-Spr-07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe rare autoimmune rheumatic diseases (RAIRDs) include SLE (lupus), systemic vasculitis, inflammatory myositis, SSc and sjogren's disease (SD). The objective of the study is to understand patients' experiences of living with and managing their RAIRD.

methodsParticipants from the UK with a range of RAIRDs were recruited via social media including patient charity networks. Purposive sampling was used to include a range of participants with different conditions and demographic characteristics. A topic guide was developed with patient partners to guide discussions about health-related quality of life with RAIRDs, including support needs. Focus groups were conducted via online video conferencing, audio-recorded, transcribed, checked and anonymized. Data were analysed thematically by an academic psychologist and rheumatologist.

resultsTwenty-six patients with RAIRDs participated in six focus groups (between three and six people per focus group). The median age was 62 years (range 34-82), 21 (80%) were female and 21 (80%) had a diagnosis longer than the last 2 years. Five themes were identified: managing healthcare systems and health professionals; luck of the draw: variation in access and resources; trustworthy and reliable sources of support; support to live well: core care or an added extra; and dealing with the emotional fallout.

conclusionThis study found that patients shared experiences regardless of their specific RAIRD, suggesting that a combined intervention could meet their common support needs. Further large-scale work is required, including people who may not usually take part in research, to explore the potential content and structure of such an intervention.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesRare DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeUnited Kingdomlupusmyositisqualitative researchrare autoimmune rheumatic diseaseself-managementSjögren’ssystemic sclerosisvasculitisviews and experiences

Identifiers

PMID40515652
PMCPMC12596069

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.