Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40515629›Full record

ArticleActa ophthalmologica2026

The incidence of serious complications after selective laser trabeculoplasty.

Eeva S Ojanen, Joni A Turunen, Mika Harju

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta ophthalmologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eeva S OjanenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9486-9929
Joni A TurunenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9569-9146
Mika HarjuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0103-1581

Funding

Glaukooma Tukisäätiö LuxHospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS)Silmä- ja kudospankkisäätiöSilmäsäätiö
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the incidence of serious complications after selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT).

methodsAll patients who underwent SLT at the Department of Ophthalmology, Helsinki University Hospital, were eligible for the study from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2018. Data regarding patients' demographics, procedure details, complications, predisposing factors and clinical outcomes were extracted retrospectively from electronic medical records. The primary outcome measures were serious complications, including corneal oedema, corneal scarring, hyperopic shift, synechia, anterior chamber bleeding and hyphema.

resultsA total of 6081 SLTs (4601 eyes) of 2812 patients were analysed. Twelve patients had bleeding in the anterior chamber angle (incidence 2/1000 SLT laser treatments), and four of them developed hyphema (incidence 0.7/1000 SLT laser treatments). Corneal oedema or Descemet's membrane folds were reported in six treated eyes, resulting in an incidence of 1/1000. One myopic eye had a permanent corneal scarring, thinning and irregular astigmatism with a hyperopic shift (5.3 D with recovery to 1.25 D in three years), resulting in poor visual acuity (from preoperative 0.9 to 0.4 at the last control). The incidence was less than 0.2/1000 for all SLT treatments (95% CI ≤0.1 to 1.0) and 1/648 for SLT laser treatments in high myopia (spherical equivalent ≤-5.00 D).

conclusionsAfter SLT, the number of complications was low, with only one permanent vision deterioration after 6081 treatments. These findings may help clinicians reassure patients about SLT safety when offering SLT as a first-line treatment for ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureLaser TherapyPostoperative ComplicationsTrabeculectomyVisual AcuityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFinlandFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMalecomplicationglaucomahyperopic shifthyphemaselective laser trabeculoplasty

Identifiers

PMID40515629
PMCPMC12803589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.