Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40514377›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

Targeting USP18 overcomes acquired resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating NCOA4 deISGylation and ferroptosis.

Shengtao Ye, Junxin Chen, Ying Zheng, Mengmeng He, Yanqiu Zhang, Yang Cheng, Yingrong Leng, Enyi Wu, Lingyi Kong, Hao Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  4. Synergistic mechanisms and clinical translation of regorafenib combination therapies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shengtao YeJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Junxin ChenJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Ying ZhengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Mengmeng HeJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yanqiu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yang ChengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Yingrong LengJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Enyi WuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Lingyi KongJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. cpu_lykong@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9712-2618
Hao ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Bioactive Natural Product Research and State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China. zhanghao@cpu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9366-7151

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82074068National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82373912Outstanding Youth Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China BK20231535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted therapy resistance has become a major challenge for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treatment. Triggering ferroptosis emerges as a promising strategy to overcome therapeutic resistance. Here, we have identified ubiquitin-specific protease 18 (USP18), a member of the deubiquitinating enzyme family, contributing to HCC resistance by inhibiting sorafenib-induced ferroptosis. Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4), a crucial regulator of ferroptosis, turned out to be a novel downstream effector of USP18 and is posttranslationally suppressed. Such regulation is based on the USP18-mediated deISGylation and degradation process. Additionally, we have demonstrated that sorafenib promotes USP18 accumulation in HCC via the STING/IRF3/ISG15 axis. Importantly, we screened and identified hyperoside (HYP) as a new USP18 enzyme activity inhibitor, which sensitizes cancer cells to existing targeted therapies (sorafenib and regorafenib) by inhibiting USP18 and following deISGylation of NCOA4. Collectively, our study has uncovered a novel mechanism of acquired sorafenib resistance and offers a promising combination therapy strategy for overcoming therapeutic resistance in HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFerroptosisLiver NeoplasmsNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMice, NudePhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesSorafenibNCOA4 protein, humanNuclear Receptor CoactivatorsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesregorafenibSorafenibUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP18 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40514377
PMCPMC12166087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.