Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40514372›Full record

ReviewNPJ Parkinson's disease2025

Excitation-inhibition balance abnormally shapes structure-function coupling of gray matter in Parkinson's disease.

Zhengye Cao, Na Wang, Hongjie Hu, Hongying Zhang, Jingtao Wu, Song'an Shang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhengye CaoDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Na WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hongjie HuDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hongying ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Jingtao WuDepartment of Radiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Song'an ShangDepartment of Radiology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China. shangsongan0601@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How neurobiological underpinnings regulate the heterogeneous expression of structural-functional connectivity coupling (SFC) in Parkinson's disease (PD) remains largely unknown. Our work examines changes in SFC in PD patients. The investigation was carried out to check the spatial distribution of SFC along the cyto-architectonic hierarchy. We related the excitation-inhibition balance (E/I ratio) to the expression of SFC in both PD and normal controls. The difference in the impact of the E/I ratio on SFC was compared between the groups. We found that widespread SFC increases occurred in PD. The distribution of SFC gradually increased along the cyto-architectonic hierarchy. A lower E/I ratio was found to be associated with more rigid SFC in both groups. The abilities of E/I ratio shaping SFC were heterogeneously disturbed in PD. Our work delivers a new framework to conceptualize structure-function relationships in PD patients, paving the way for an improved understanding of how neurobiological factors induce reorganization in the brain with PD invasion.

Identifiers

PMID40514372
PMCPMC12166066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.