Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40514238›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Exploring the sexual and reproductive health and rights policies and their relationship to the Termination of Pregnancy Act (1977) and bodily autonomy and integrity in Zimbabwe: a multimethod research protocol.

Wilfred Njabulo Nunu, Musa Sibindi, Fennie Mantula, Gracsious Maviza, Mthandazo Maphosa, Pofela Ndzozi, Ndabezinhle Gumbo, Violet Rufaro Muparamoto, Farai Masiyambiri, Mojalifa Ndlovu and 2 more

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Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wilfred Njabulo NunuDepartment of Environmental Health, Faculty of Environmental Science, National University of Science and Technology, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe njabulow@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8421-1478
Musa SibindiSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Fennie MantulaDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, National University of Science and Technology, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Gracsious MavizaDepartment of Anthropology and Development Studies, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mthandazo MaphosaSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Pofela NdzoziSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Ndabezinhle GumboRegional Psycho-Social Support Initiative, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Violet Rufaro MuparamotoWomen Action Group (WAG), Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Farai MasiyambiriSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Mojalifa NdlovuSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Emilia NhoridoSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.
Shantel NdebeleSexual Rights Centre, Parkview, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Zimbabwe, pregnancy termination is generally prohibited unless and only if the circumstances are in sync with the conditions stipulated in the Termination of Pregnancy (ToP) Act of 1977. This raises questions about the modern-day rights of bodily autonomy and integrity (BAI). Funded by the AIDS and Rights Alliance for Southern Africa, this study, therefore, seeks to review and analyse sexual and reproductive health and rights policies and how they relate to the ToP Act (1977) and BAI. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study will use a concurrent multimethod approach. First, policies related to the ToP and bodily autonomy and integration will be reviewed and analysed using the policy analysis triangle. Concurrently, a qualitative and quantitative survey will be conducted on purposively selected key informants and focus group discussions with purposively selected women and men, as well as 200 stratified selected women. Qualitative findings will be recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed using MAXQDA V.20 Pro. Simultaneously, the quantitative output will be collected using KoboCollect, exported into Excel and analysed using both Excel and STATA. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) framework and the Basic Logic Model will guide the triangulation of the findings and development of a policy brief. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the National University of Science and Technology Institutional Review Board at Bulawayo, Zimbabwe (Ethics Number: NUST/IRB/2023/23). Written consent would also be sought from the participants. A policy brief would be developed and shared with key stakeholders. At least three manuscripts would emanate from this study and will be submitted for publication in reputable peer-reviewed journals.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedAbortion, LegalHealth PolicyHuman RightsPersonal AutonomyReproductive HealthReproductive RightsSexual HealthFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMalePregnancyQualitative ResearchResearch DesignZimbabweHealth policyHealth Services for Transgender PersonsQuality in health care

Identifiers

PMID40514238
PMCPMC12164636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.