Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40514192›Full record

ArticleThe clinical teacher2025

Medical Students' Perceptions of the Best Clinical Teaching.

Verneri Hannula, Lari Lehtovirta, Hermanni Liu, Markku Sumanen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical teacher, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Verneri HannulaThe Wellbeing Services County of Pirkanmaa, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6305-1970
Lari LehtovirtaFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9391-8915
Hermanni LiuFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Markku SumanenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9706-1456

Funding

Finnish Medical AssociationFinnish Medical Society DuodecimGeneral Practitioners in Finland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClinical-phase learning is integral to medical education, increasingly challenged by a rising student population. Prior research has presented conflicting findings on students' preferences for following doctors at different stages of their career. Moreover, evaluations of clerkships across specialties vary significantly. This study explored medical students' perceptions about who they received the best clinical teaching from and why.

methodsA survey was conducted among 4th- to 6th-year medical students at Tampere University, Finland. Information was sought from participants on aspects regarding from whom and where they believed they received the best clinical teaching: doctors' properties (age group and career stage) and setting (field of specialty and location). Open-ended responses were analysed using inductive content analysis.

resultsWe obtained 262 responses, yielding an overall response rate of 62%. Predominantly, respondents favoured resident doctors (54%), young doctors aged 25-34 years (41%), university hospitals (34%) and the field of internal medicine (25%). Common reasons cited included instructors dedicating time for teaching, enthusiasm about teaching and attentiveness to students. However, over half of the themes were related to specific answer options.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that Finnish medical students most commonly prefer to receive clinical teaching from residents and young doctors. Nevertheless, exposure to doctors at their different career stages and in various settings is perceived as valuable. To enhance clinical teaching, organisations should allocate adequate time and encourage doctors to engage actively with students, understanding their individual learning needs and fostering independent participation.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipEducation, Medical, UndergraduateStudents, MedicalTeachingAdultFemaleFinlandHumansMalePerceptionSurveys and Questionnairesclinical learning environmentclinical teacherclinical teachingmedical studentsundergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID40514192
PMCPMC12165778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.