Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40514070›Full record

Trial reportJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025

Phase II study of rucaparib and nivolumab in patients with leiomyosarcoma.

Sujana Movva, Kenneth Seier, Martina Bradic, Karmelina Charalambous, Evan Rosenbaum, Ciara M Kelly, Seth M Cohen, Martee L Hensley, Viswatej Avutu, Lauren B Banks and 18 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Retrospective Analysis ofJCO precision oncology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Sujana MovvaDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA movvas@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6569-6606
Kenneth SeierDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Martina BradicCenter for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Karmelina CharalambousCenter for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Evan RosenbaumDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7499-1279
Ciara M KellyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Seth M CohenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Martee L HensleyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Viswatej AvutuDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Lauren B BanksDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jason E ChanDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0552-8544
Ping ChiDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sandra D'AngeloDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-3783
Mark A DicksonDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Mrinal M GounderDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Mary L KeohanDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Robert G MakiDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9853-2528
Angela GreenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Vicky MakkerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-7614
Maria M RubinsteinDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sara SaundsDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jae-Mun ChoDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Robert A LefkowitzDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Joseph ErinjeriDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Li-Xuan QinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ronak ShahCenter for Molecular Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Phillip WongImmune Monitoring Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
William TapDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObjective responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in leiomyosarcoma (LMS) are rare. Response rates may be increased by combination with other drugs known to promote immune infiltration, such as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors, which have led to benefit in

methodsThis was an open-label, single-center, single-arm, phase II study in patients with advanced refractory LMS. Full protocol available Patients were treated with rucaparib 600 mg orally, two times daily, continuously and nivolumab 480 mg intravenously on day 1 of a 28-day cycle. Re-staging scans were performed every 8 weeks. Blood and tissue samples were collected at baseline and at week 8 on treatment. The primary objective was the best objective response rate by 24 weeks using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumour (RECIST V.1.1). Secondary objectives included treatment-related toxicity, progression-free survival, overall survival, and changes in immune pathways in blood and tumor.

results20 patients with LMS were enrolled. There was one partial response (PR) (5%) in a patient with uterine LMS and a somatic

conclusionThe addition of a PARP inhibitor did not improve the efficacy of ICI in LMS. Adverse events, especially due to overlapping toxicities, were frequent and often led to dose delays and modifications.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsIndolesLeiomyosarcomaNivolumabAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsIndolesNivolumabPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsrucaparibImmune Checkpoint InhibitorSolid tumor

Identifiers

PMID40514070
PMCPMC12164637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.