Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40513214›Full record

ArticleVaccine2025

Combination of recombinant neuraminidase with cHA-based inactivated split vaccines improves the breadth of cross-reactivity and protection against influenza viruses in mice.

Eduard Puente-Massaguer, Kirill Vasilev, Florian Krammer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eduard Puente-MassaguerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Kirill VasilevDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Florian KrammerDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VaRPP), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Department of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Ignaz Semmelweis Institute, Interuniversity Institute for Infection Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: florian.krammer@mssm.edu.

Funding

COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTER: UNIVERSAL INFLUENZA VACCINE RESEARCH75N93019C00051 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KRAMMER, FLORIAN · 2019 to 2025
$105.4M
NIH HHS 75N93019C00051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current seasonal influenza virus vaccines are inefficient at inducing protective immune responses against drifted seasonal or emerging pandemic influenza viruses. A strategy to elicit more broadly cross-protective immune responses is to target conserved epitopes of the influenza virus, and the neuraminidase (NA) glycoprotein and the stalk domain of the hemagglutinin (HA) have become prime vaccine candidates. Sequential immunization with chimeric HA (cHA) antigens in which the immunodominant HA head domain has been replaced by HA head domains of exotic subtypes is able to re-focus the immune response to the HA stalk. Similarly, vaccination with recombinant NA (rNA) protein induces robust anti-NA responses. In this study, we show that sequential immunization with group 2 chimeric HA (cHA) inactivated split vaccines in combination with rN2 NA protein (rNA-N2-MPP) elicits superior immune responses and protection against a heterologous influenza virus in mice.

Indexed as

Cross ProtectionInfluenza VaccinesNeuraminidaseOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCross ReactionsFemaleHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, InactivatedVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesNeuraminidaseRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, InactivatedVaccines, SyntheticHA stalkInfluenza AMPPN2NArNAUniversal vaccine

Identifiers

PMID40513214
PMCPMC13393467

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.