Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40512945›Full record

ArticleOptics letters2025

High-resolution visible light OCT of the human retina with combined superluminescent diodes.

Alok K Gupta, Ruoyu Meng, Marcus Duelk, Kenneth Wald, Vivek J Srinivasan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Optics letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alok K Gupta
Ruoyu Meng
Marcus Duelk
Kenneth Wald
Vivek J Srinivasan

Funding

TRD3: Data Analytics and Intelligent Systems (AI-ML-DL-Visualization)P41EB032840 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2022 to 2026
$6.7M
Achieving specificity in imaging neurodegeneration with visible light Optical Coherence TomographyOT2OD038130 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BALCER, LAURA, SRINIVASAN, VIVEK JAY · 2024 to 2025
$4.8M
True Sub-Micron Ocular Diagnostics with Visible Light Optical Coherence TomographyR01EY031469 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SRINIVASAN, VIVEK JAY · 2020 to 2023
$2.3M
Visible-to-near-infrared spanning Optical Coherence Tomography for retinal imaging at the half-micron scaleR01EY036192 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Vivek Jay Srinivasan · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
Coherence engineering of a human brain interferometer to quantitatively and specifically measure cerebral blood flowR01EB035762 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Vivek Jay Srinivasan · 2025 to 2026
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031469NEI NIH HHS R01 EY036192NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB032840NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB035762NIH HHS OT2 OD038130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) requires broadband, spatially coherent light sources. Today, the source of choice for visible light OCT, the supercontinuum (SC), is bulky, expensive, and prone to excess noise. Here we demonstrate high-resolution visible light OCT of the human retina with a combined superluminescent diode (SLD) source. The source is longer in wavelength than the high blue light hazard range but shorter in wavelength than the high photopic efficiency range, ensuring subject safety and comfort. We report an axial resolution of 3.2 µm in the retina. We find that Bruch's membrane is well-delineated in subjects without ocular pathology, even though the axial resolution is ∼3× coarser than SC visible light OCT. Imaging of intermediate age-related macular degeneration is also shown. Within the cyan-green wavelength range of the SLD, optical density spectra resemble those of macular pigments. While the combined SLD approach does not achieve the micrometer-scale resolution of the SC, it potentially reduces the cost and complexity of visible light OCT while providing novel disease-relevant biomarkers, to the best of our knowledge, in human retina.

Indexed as

LightRetinaSemiconductorsTomography, Optical CoherenceHumans

Identifiers

PMID40512945
PMCPMC12306631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.