Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40512868›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Beyond volume: Unraveling the genetics of human brain geometry.

Sabrina A Primus, Felix Hoffstaedter, Federico Raimondo, Simon B Eickhoff, Juliane Winkelmann, Konrad Oexle, Kaustubh R Patil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sabrina A PrimusInstitute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0452-7718
Felix HoffstaedterInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Brain & Behaviour (INM-7), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7163-3110
Federico RaimondoInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Brain & Behaviour (INM-7), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4087-8259
Simon B EickhoffInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Brain & Behaviour (INM-7), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6363-2759
Juliane WinkelmannInstitute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3074-599X
Konrad OexleInstitute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7447-2252
Kaustubh R PatilInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine, Brain & Behaviour (INM-7), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0289-5480

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain geometry affects brain function. A quantitative encoding of form is provided by the Laplace-Beltrami operator's spectrum of eigenvalues (LBS). We examined LBS genetics of 22 subcortical brain structures and cerebellum in 19,862 healthy White-British UK Biobank participants by multivariate genome-wide association study on the first 49 eigenvalues each. Controlling for surface and volume, we identified 80 unique variants influencing the shapes of one or several structures, with the highest yield (37 variants) for brain stem. The previously known influence of several of these loci on basic morphology, such as volume, is thus shown to also influence complex shape. Known associations of observed loci with blood pressure, neurodegeneration, alcohol consumption, and mental disorders hint at preclinical stages of these conditions potentially mediating the genetic effect on brain morphology. Significant correlations between LBS of several brain structures and the polygenic risks of hypertension, ischemic stroke, and schizophrenia evince brain shapes as early biomarkers.

Indexed as

BrainAgedFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID40512868
PMCPMC12165004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.